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sdas [7]
3 years ago
15

A 2 kg stone is tied to a 0.5 m string and swung around a circle at a constant angular velocity of 12 rad/s. the angular momentu

m of the stone about the center of the circle is:
Physics
1 answer:
Illusion [34]3 years ago
3 0
Starting from the angular velocity, we can calculate the tangential velocity of the stone:
v=\omega r= (12 rad/s)(0.5 m)= 6 m/s

Then we can calculate the angular momentum of the stone about the center of the circle, given by
L=mvr
where
m is the stone mass
v its tangential velocity
r is the radius of the circle, that corresponds to the length of the string.

Substituting the data of the problem, we find
L=(2 kg)(6 m/s)(0.5 m)=6 kg m^2 s^{-1}
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Mass of object is 50g moves in a circular path of radius 10cm find work done
topjm [15]

Answer:

Work done = 0.3142 Nm

Explanation:

Mass of Object is 50 g

Circular path of radius is 10 cm ⇒ 0.1 m

Work done = Force × Distance = ?

*Distance moved (circular path) ⇒ Circumference of the circular path

2πr = 2 × 3.142 × 0.1 ⇒ 0.6284 m

*Force that is enough to move a 50 g must be equal or more than its weight.

therefore convert 50 grams to newton = 0.5 N

Recall that; work done is force times distance

∴ 0.5 N × 0.6284 m

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3 0
3 years ago
The outer layer of cable on a cable reel is 16.2 cm from the center of the reel. The reel is initially stationary and can rotate
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

B. w=12.68rad/s

C. α=3.52rad/s^2

Explanation:

B)

We can solve this problem by taking into account that (as in the uniformly accelerated motion)

\theta=\omega_{0}t+\frac{1}{2}\alpha t^{2}\\\theta = \frac{s}{r}      ( 1 )

where w0 is the initial angular speed, α is the angular acceleration, s is the arc length and r is the radius.

In this case s=3.7m, r=16.2cm=0.162m, t=3.6s and w0=0. Hence, by using the equations (1) we have

\theta=\frac{3.7m}{0.162m}=22.83rad

22.83rad=\frac{1}{2}\alpha (3.6s)^2\\\\\alpha=2\frac{(22.83rad)}{3.6^2s}=3.52\frac{rad}{s^2}

to calculate the angular speed w we can use\alpha=\frac{\omega _{f}-\omega _{i}}{t _{f}-t _{i}}\\\\\omega_{f}=\alpha t_{f}=(3.52\frac{rad}{s^2})(3.6)=12.68\frac{rad}{s}

Thus, wf=12.68rad/s

C) We can use our result in B)

\alpha=3.52\frac{rad}{s^2}

I hope this is useful for you

regards

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Hey There,

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