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sdas [7]
3 years ago
15

A 2 kg stone is tied to a 0.5 m string and swung around a circle at a constant angular velocity of 12 rad/s. the angular momentu

m of the stone about the center of the circle is:
Physics
1 answer:
Illusion [34]3 years ago
3 0
Starting from the angular velocity, we can calculate the tangential velocity of the stone:
v=\omega r= (12 rad/s)(0.5 m)= 6 m/s

Then we can calculate the angular momentum of the stone about the center of the circle, given by
L=mvr
where
m is the stone mass
v its tangential velocity
r is the radius of the circle, that corresponds to the length of the string.

Substituting the data of the problem, we find
L=(2 kg)(6 m/s)(0.5 m)=6 kg m^2 s^{-1}
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The big bang theory has finally answered one of the biggest questions of science—the origin of the universe.
ss7ja [257]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

According to the big bang theory, matter was an infinitely small and very high density point which at one point exploded and expanded in all directions, creating what we know as our Universe, which also includes space and time . This happened about 13.8 billion years ago. Theoretical physicists have managed to reconstruct this chronology of events from 1/100 of a second after the Big Bang. After the explosion, while the Universe expanded, it cooled sufficiently and the first subatomic particles were formed: Electrons, Positrons, Mesons, Barions, Neutrinos, Photons among others. Today more than 90 particles are known. This theory solves many unknowns and is very well received by the scientific community, however there is still much to solve, for example, one of the great unsolved scientific problems in the expanding Universe model is whether the Universe is open or closed.

An attempt to solve this problem is to determine if the average density of matter in the Universe is greater than the critical value in Friedmann's model. The mass of a galaxy can be measured by observing the movement of its stars; multiplying the mass of each galaxy by the number of galaxies, it is seen that the density is only 5 to 10% of the critical value.

6 0
3 years ago
Professional Application. A 96 kg football player catches a 0.900 kg ball with his feet off the ground with both of them moving
Zarrin [17]

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the equations related to the conservation of momentum.

This definition can be expressed as

m_1u_1+m_2u_2 = (m_1+m_2)V_f

Where

m_{1,2} = Mass of each object

u_{1,2} = Initial Velocity of each object

V_f= Final velocity

Rearranging the equation to find the final velocity we have,

V_f = \frac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2}{(m_1+m_2)}

Our values are given as

m_1 = 96Kg\\m_2 = 0.9Kg\\u_1 = 6.3m/s\\u_2 = 27.4m/s

Replacing we have,

V_f = \frac{(96)(6.3)+(0.9)(27.4)}{(96+0.9)}

V_f = 6.4959m/s

Therefore the final velocity is 6.5m/s

3 0
3 years ago
Compare two processes we use to measure the age of Earth and its parts.
yan [13]

Answer:

Generally speaking, scientists have developed four different methods of determining the age of the earth. By using these methods, or a combination of them, the age of geological formations created by past events and even the fossilized bones of prehistoric animals can be determined.

Based on the research done by scientists, the Geologic Column, a graph that illustrates earth age, was developed. The Column, with its names for the epochs and eras of time, illustrates what scientists think was taking place in earth history. A small version of the Geologic Column is pictured at the right.

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

3 0
3 years ago
A ball is thrown upward at a 45° angle. Inthe absence of air resistance, the ballfollows aA. tangential curve.B. sine curve.C. p
Evgesh-ka [11]

As ball is projected up in air at an angle of 45 degree without any air resistance

Let the initial speed will be v

now we will have

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v_x = v cos45

in y direction

v_y = vsin45

now displacement in x direction

x = (vcos45)t + 0

displacement in y direction

y = (vsin45)t - \frac{1}{2}gt^2

now from above two equations we have

y = (vsin45)\frac{x}{vcos45} - \frac{1}{2}g(\frac{x}{vcos45})^2

y = xtan45 - \frac{1}{2v^2cos^245}gx^2

so above equation is a quadratic equation and hence it will be a parabolic curve

so correct answer will be

<em>C. parabolic curve.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
If a car travels 60 mph for a distance of 180 miles, how much time<br> did it take?
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

3 hours

Explanation:

180 divided by 60 (mph means miles per hours by the way)

6 0
3 years ago
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