Explanation:
For true Strain:
step 1:
E true = Ln(1 + 0.5 ) = 0.40
Step 2:
E true = Ln(1 + 0.33 ) = 0.29
By single step process:
E true = Ln(1 + 1 ) = 0.69
total strain of step process = 0.40 + 0.29 = 0.69 units
SO TRUE STRAIN IS ADDITIVE.
Answer:
camshaft, in internal-combustion engines, rotating shaft with attached disks of irregular shape (the cams), which actuate the intake and exhaust valves of the cylinders.
Explanation:
I'm taking an engineering/tech class. I hope this helps! :)
Answer:
a) 0.3
b) 3.6 mm
Explanation:
Given
Length of the pads, l = 200 mm = 0.2 m
Width of the pads, b = 150 mm = 0.15 m
Thickness of the pads, t = 12 mm = 0.012 m
Force on the rubber, P = 15 kN
Shear modulus on the rubber, G = 830 GPa
The average shear strain can be gotten by
τ(average) = (P/2) / bl
τ(average) = (15/2) / (0.15 * 0.2)
τ(average) = 7.5 / 0.03
τ(average) = 250 kPa
γ(average) = τ(average) / G
γ(average) = 250 kPa / 830 kPa
γ(average) = 0.3
horizontal displacement,
δ = γ(average) * t
δ = 0.3 * 12
δ = 3.6 mm