Answer:add acid
Explanation:
Methyl orange is red in acid and yellow in base. When added to distilled water and the colour turns yellow, it means it is in its anion form. The equilibrium can be shifted towards the acid form (HMO) by adding acid. The acid will protonate the indicator shifting the position of equilibrium towards the acid side and the solution turns red.
The acid dissociation constant of benzoic acid is 6.5 x 10^-5. Therefore, the pH of the benzoic acid solution prior to adding sodium benzoate is:
pH = -log[Ka]
pH = -log (6.5 x 10^-5)
pH = 4.19
The pH of the benzoic acid solution is 4.19 which is acidic, but a weak acid.
Answer: I think that you have to find it in your lesson
Explanation:
Answer:
0.125 moles
Explanation:
2.8 litres is equivalent to 2.8dm³
At STP,
1 mole = 22.4 dm³
x mole = 2.8 dm³
Cross multiply
22.4x = 2.8
Divide both sides by 22.4
x = 2.8/22.4
x = 0.125
Answer:
C8H20P4F8
Explanation:
Molecular formula is based off a ratio of the molecular formula's molar mass divided by the empirical formula's molar mass.
The molar mass of the empirical formula C2H5PF2 is 98.02g. We find this by adding the molar masses of all elements in the formula, multiplied by their subscripts.
2(12.01) + 5(1.01) + 30.97 + 2(18.99) = 98.02
We then divide the molecular molar mass by the empirical molar mass.
392.16/98.02 = 4
This tells us that the molecular formula has 4 times the mass of the empirical formula. Because mass comes from the elements in the formula, we multiply all the subscripts by 4 to get the molecular formula.
2x4 = 8
5x4 = 20
1x4 = 4
2x4 = 8
So the molecular formula is C8H20P4F8