Answer:
The energy stored in the solenoid is 7.078 x 10⁻⁵ J
Explanation:
Given;
diameter of the solenoid, d = 2.80 cm
radius of the solenoid, r = d/2 = 1.4 cm
length of the solenoid, L = 14 cm = 0.14 m
number of turns, N = 200 turns
current in the solenoid, I = 0.8 A
The cross sectional area of the solenoid is given as;
The inductance of the solenoid is given by;
The energy stored in the solenoid is given by;
E = ¹/₂LI²
E = ¹/₂(2.212 x 10⁻⁴)(0.8)²
E = 7.078 x 10⁻⁵ J
Therefore, the energy stored in the solenoid is 7.078 x 10⁻⁵ J
Answer:
True The grid with more slits gives more angle separation increases
True. The grating with 10 slits produces better-defined (narrower) peaks
Explanation:
Such a system can be seen as a diffraction network in this case with different number of lines per unit length, the expression for the constructive interference of a diffraction network is
d sin θ = m λ
where d is the distance between slits or lines, m the order of diffraction and λ the wavelength.
For network with 5 slits
d = 1/5 = 0.2
For the network with 10 slits
d = 1/10 = 0.1
let's calculate the separation (teat) for each one
θ = sin⁻¹ (m λ / d)
for 5 slits
θ₅ = sin⁻¹ (m λ 5)
for 10 slits
θ₁₀ = sin⁻¹ (m λ 10)
we can appreciate that for more slits the angle increases
the intensity of a series of slits is
I = I₀ sin²2 (N d/2) / sin² d/2)
when there are more slits (N) the peaks have greater intensity and are more acute (half width decreases)
let's analyze the claims
False
True The grid with more slits gives more angle separation increases
False
True The expression for the intensity of the diffraction peaks the intensity of the peaks increases with the number of slits as well as their spectral width decreases
False
Answer: a) 274.34 nm; b) 1.74 eV c) 1.74 V
Explanation: In order to solve this problem we have to consider the energy balance for the photoelectric effect on tungsten:
h*ν = Ek+W ; where h is the Planck constant, ek the kinetic energy of electrons and W the work funcion of the metal catode.
In order to calculate the cutoff wavelength we have to consider that Ek=0
in this case h*ν=W
(h*c)/λ=4.52 eV
λ= (h*c)/4.52 eV
λ= (1240 eV*nm)/(4.52 eV)=274.34 nm
From this h*ν = Ek+W; we can calculate the kinetic energy for a radiation wavelength of 198 nm
then we have
(h*c)/(λ)-W= Ek
Ek=(1240 eV*nm)/(198 nm)-4.52 eV=1.74 eV
Finally, if we want to stop these electrons we have to applied a stop potental equal to 1.74 V . At this potential the photo-current drop to zero. This potential is lower to the catode, so this acts to slow down the ejected electrons from the catode.
The equation for force is F=ma. Because we have the value of mass (0.42 kg) and the acceleration (14.8 m/s^2), simply plug them into the equation for force to get
The answer is 6.22 N because newtons are the unit used to measure force.
