I think the answer is A (sorry if it isn't).
Answer:
The pressure is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The gauge pressure at the mouth is 
The radius of the column is 
The speed of the liquid outside the body is 
The area of the column is 
The area inside the mouth 
Generally according to continuity equation

=> 
=> 
=> 
So

=> 
=> 
substituting values


Now the height of inside the mouth is 
Now the height of the column is 
Generally according to Bernoulli's equation
![p_1 = [\frac{1}{2} \rho v_2^2 + h_2 \rho g +p_2] -[\frac{1}{2} \rho * v_1^2 + h_1 \rho g ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p_1%20%3D%20%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%20%5Crho%20v_2%5E2%20%2B%20h_2%20%5Crho%20g%20%2Bp_2%5D%20-%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Crho%20%2A%20v_1%5E2%20%2B%20h_1%20%5Crho%20g%20%5D)
Now
which is the density of water
is the gauge pressure of the atmosphere which is zero
So
![p_1 = [(0.5 * 1000 * (3.1)^2) +(0.008 * 1000 * 9.8) + 0]-](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p_1%20%3D%20%20%5B%280.5%20%2A%201000%20%2A%20%283.1%29%5E2%29%20%2B%280.008%20%2A%201000%20%2A%209.8%29%20%2B%200%5D-)

I would say B surface tension
At the present time, the only way we know of that light can get shifted
toward the blue end of the spectrum is the Doppler effect ... wavelengths
appear shorter than they should be when the source is moving toward us.
IF that's true in the case of the Andromeda galaxy, it means the galaxy is
moving toward us.
We use the same reasoning to conclude that all the galaxies whose light is red-shifted are moving away from us. That includes the vast majority of all galaxies that we can see, and it strongly supports the theory of the big bang
and the expanding universe.
If somebody ever comes along and discovers a DIFFERENT way that light
can get shifted to new, longer or shorter wavelengths, then pretty much all
of modern Cosmology will be out the window. There's a lot riding on the
Doppler effect !
Answer:
my bad ion even know what it is i just need sum points
Explanation: