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3 years ago

how does the structure of atoms (i.e. protons, neutron, and electrons) affect the electric charge of an object or substance.

1 answer:

8 0

Electrons contribute greatly to the atom's charge, as each electron has a negative charge equal to the positive charge of a proton. Scientists define these charges as “+1” and “-1. ” In an uncharged, neutral atom, the number of electrons orbiting the nucleus is equal to the number of protons inside the nucleus.:

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The Hawaiian islands formed as a result of a hot spot. A.)True B.)False

choli [55]

Hello,

That is true.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If a pork roast must absorb kJ to fully cook, and if only 10% of the heat produced by the barbecue is actually absorbed by the r

kolezko [41]

Answer:

1,033.56 grams of carbon dioxide was emitted into the atmosphere.

Explanation:

$C_3H_8(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g),\Delta H_{rxn}=-2044 kJ/mol (assuming)$

Energy absorbed by pork,E = $1.6\times 10^3 kJ$ (assuming)

Total energy produced by barbecue = Q

Percentage of energy absorbed by pork = 10%

$10\%=\frac{E}{Q}\times 100$

$Q=\frac{E}{10}\times 100=\frac{1.6\times 10^3 kJ}{10}\times 100=1.6\times 10^4 kJ$

Since, it is a energy produced in order to indicate the direction of heat produced we will use negative sign.

Q = $-1.6\times 10^4 kJ$

Moles of propane burnt to produce Q energy =n

$n\times \Delta H_{rxn}=Q$

$n=\frac{Q}{\Delta H_{rxn}}=\frac{-1.6\times 10^4 kJ}{-2044 kJ/mol}=7.83 mol$

According to reaction , 1 mol of propane gives 3 moles of carbon dioxide. then 7.83 moles of will give:

$\frac{1}{3}\times 7.83 mol=23.49 mol$ carbon dioxide gas.

Mass of 23.49 moles of carbon dioxide gas:

23.49 mol × 44 g/mol =1,033.56 g

1,033.56 grams of carbon dioxide was emitted into the atmosphere.

8 0

2 years ago

A metal X from two oxide A and B .3.oogm of A and B contain 0.72 and 1.16g of oxygen respectively.calculate the maases of metal

devlian [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

Firstly, we have to determine the mass of metal X. We can do that by interpreting the first and second statement mathematically.

Metal X can form 2 oxides (A and B).

A + B = 3g

The mass of oxygen in A is 0.72g and the mass of oxygen in B is 1.16g.

The mass of metal X in the two oxides will be the same because it's the same metal.

Thus, we represent the mass of the metal in the two oxides as 2X.

2X + 0.72 + 1.16 = 3

2X + 1.88 = 3

2X = 3 - 1.88

2X = 1.12

X = 0.56

Thus, 0.56 g of the metal combines with 0.72g of oxygen in A and 1.16 g of oxygen in B.

Thus, mass of metal (X) in 1g of oxygen in A is

0.56g ⇒ 0.72g

X ⇒ 1

X = 1 × 0.56/0.72

X = 0.78 g

Hence, 0.78g of the metal will combine with 1g of oxygen for A

Also, mass of metal (X) in 1g of oxygen in B is

0.56g ⇒ 1.16g

X ⇒ 1g

X = 1×0.56/1.16

X = 0.48 g

Thus, 0.48g of the metal will combine with 1g of oxygen for B

6 0

2 years ago

Kaila runs competitively. She would like to calculate her average running speed each time she runs. Which data should Kaila reco

Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

Start and end times; distance run.

Step-by-step explanation:

Average speed = distance/time.

Kaila should record the distance run, the time she started, and the time she ended her run.

The difference between the start and end times gives the time for the run.

If she inserts her numbers into the formula, she will get her average running speed.

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following two combinations of reactants is more appropriate for the preparation of p-nitrophenyl phenyl ether? Fluo

VladimirAG [237]

Answer:

p-fluoronitrobenzene and sodium phenoxide is more appropriate

Explanation:

An ipso substitution is required to form p-nitrophenyl phenyl ether.

For this ipso substitution, an alkoxide anion needs to attack as a nucleophile at the carbon atom attached to fluorine atom and thereby substitute that F atom.

p-nitrophenoxide is an weak nucleophile as compared to phenoxide due to presence of electron withdrawing resonating effect of nitro group at para position.

p-fluoronitrobenzene is a good choice for nucleophilic attack by alkoxide anion as compared to fluorobenzene due to higher positive charge density at carbon atom directly attached to F atom. Higher positive charge density arises due to presence of electron withdrawing resonating effect og nitro group at para position.

So, p-fluoronitrobenzene and sodium phenoxide is more appropriate

5 0

3 years ago