Answer:
ionize
Explanation:
Acids are chemical substances that lose/donate their hydrogen ion (H+) when they react with water. This property of acids is termed IONIZATION. In a chemical reaction involving acids and bases, acids release their proton or hydrogen ion (H+) in the presence of water solutions to form a conjugate base, which is usually an anion.
For example, in the chemical reaction;
HX + H20 -------> X- + H30+
HX is the acid because it loses its electron to water and forms the anion, X-, which is the conjugate base. Hence, it can be said that acid HX ionizes in water.
Answer:
Fat
Alkali
Explanation:
Fat and alkali are the two primary raw materials needed to manufacture soap.
Sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide is generally used as an alkali. The use of alkali depends on the intended application of the soap.
Raw animal fat was used in the past but these days, processed fat is used in the soap manufacturing process. Vegetable fats ( e.g, palm oil, olive oil, coconut oil) are also being used in soap manufacturing.
Additives are also used to enrich the color and texture of the soap.
Standardized means that a specific amount EDTA is added to a specific volume of distilled water. Water hardness is determined by the the amount of a standard EDTA solution to change the color of the water from red to blue. For example if one added the correct amount of EDTA to twice the volume of distilled water the solution would be weak. Titration of the hard water would give a erroneous high result.
2Fe + 3H2SO4 → Fe2(SO4)3 + 3H2
Explanation:
Changing the subscripts changes the products of the equation
The valves stop the blood from flowing backwards