Answer
given,
mass of copper rod = 1 kg
horizontal rails = 1 m
Current (I) = 50 A
coefficient of static friction = 0.6
magnetic force acting on a current carrying wire is
F = B i L
Rod is not necessarily vertical


the normal reaction N = mg-F y
static friction f = μ_s (mg-F y )
horizontal acceleration is zero


B_w = B sinθ
B_d = B cosθ
iLB cosθ= μ_s (mg- iLB sinθ)





B = 0.1 T
the focal length <span> is much more decent for a concave, and also worse</span><span> for a convex mirror. When the image that is given, distance is good and decent, images are always on the same area of the mirror as the object given , and it is not fake. images distance is </span>never positive <span>, the image is on the oppisite side of the mirror, so the image must be virtual.</span>
Answer: λ2= 2.34 * 10^-6 C/m
Explanation: In order to calculate the value of the linear charge density of the insulating shell we have to multiply ρ* Volume of the hollow cylinder, so
Volume of cylinder:2*π*b*L *(b-a) where (b-a) is the thickness, then
λ2=Q/L = 634 *10^-6 C/m^3* 2*π*0.042 m*(0.042-0.26)== 2.34 μ C/m
Because a sxientific law is always applies under the same conditions, and implies that there is a causal relationship involving its elements. And so that is why gravity <span>always applies under the same conditions, and implies that there is a causal relationship involving its elements.</span>