Answer:
As the temperature of the water increases, the time needed for the dye to spread decreases. This is because the kinetic energy between the liquid particles increases, therefore helping the dye to dissolve and spread throughout the water.
Explanation:
Answer:
Those individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce. The survivors pass down these advantageous traits to their offspring.
Explanation:
The answer is potassium magnate
Answer:
2-ethoxy-2-methylpropan-1-ol
Explanation:
On this reaction, we have an "<u>epoxide"</u> (2-methyl-1,2-epoxypropane). Additionally, we have <u>acid medium</u> (due to the sulfuric acid
). The acid medium will produce the <u>hydronium ion</u> (
). This ion would be attacked by the oxygen of the epoxide. Then a <u>carbocation</u> would be produced, in this case, the most stable carbocation is the <u>tertiary one</u>. Then an <u>ethanol</u> molecule acts as a nucleophile and will attack the carbocation. Finally, a <u>deprotonation </u>step takes place to produce <u>2-ethoxy-2-methylpropan-1-ol</u>.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer:
NaOBr (or) Na⁺ ⁻OBr
Explanation:
The Oxo-Acids of Bromine are as follow,
Hypobromous Acid = HOBr
Bromous Acid = HOBrO
Bromic Acid = HBrO₃
Perbromic Acid = HBrO₄
When these acids are converted to their conjugate bases their names are as follow,
Hypobromite = ⁻OBr
Bromite = ⁻OBrO
Bromate = ⁻OBrO₂
Perbromate = ⁻OBrO₃
According to rules, the positive part of ionic compound is named first and the negative part is named second. So, Sodium Hypobromite has a chemical formula of Na⁺ ⁻OBr or NaOBr.