Explanation:
Depression in Freezing point
= Kf × i × m
where m is molality , i is Van't Hoff factor, m = molality
Since molality and Kf remain the same
depression in freezing point is proportional to i
i= 2 for CuSO4 ( CuSO4----------> Cu+2 + SO4-2
i=1 for C2h6O
i= 3 for MgCl2 ( MgCl2--------> Mg+2+ 2Cl-)
So the freezing point depression is highest for MgCl2 and lowest for C2H6O
so freezing point of the solution = freezing point of pure solvent- freezing point depression
since MgCl2 has got highest freezing point depression it will have loweest freezing point and C2H6O will have highest freezing point
<span>the number of neutrons they have</span>
Grams ethanol = 33 ml times .789 gms/ml = 26.037 gms
<span>Moles ethanol = 26.037 gms / 46 gms/mole = .57 moles </span>
<span>Moles water = 67 ml or 67 grams/18 gms/mole = 3.22 moles </span>
<span>total moles = .57 + 3.72 = 4.29 moles </span>
<span>Mole fraction ethanol = .57 moles ethanol / 4.29 moles total = 0.13</span>
<span>Moles fraction water = 3.72 moles water / 4.29 moles total = 0.87</span>
<span>Partial pressure of ethanol = mole fraction ethanol (.13) _ times VP ethanol 43.9 torr) = 5.707 torr </span>
<span>partial pressure water = mole fraction water .87) times VP water (l7.5 torr) = 15.23 torr </span>
<span>Total vapor pressure over solution = 5.71 torr + 15.23 torr = 20.94 torr</span>
Answer:
V = 0.63 L
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we need to use the Charle's law which is a law that involves temperature and volume, assuming we have a constant pressure. The problem do not state that the pressure is being altered, so we can safely assume that the pressure is constant (Maybe 1 atm).
Now, as the pressure is constant, the Charle's law is the following:
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂ (1) V is volume in Liter, and T is temperature in Kelvin.
Using this law with the given data, we solve for V₂:
V₂ = V₁T₂ / T₁
Before we use this expression, let's convert the temperatures to Kelvin:
T₁ = 19 + 273 = 292 K
T₂ = 250 + 273 = 523 K
Now, let's calculate the volume of the balloon:
V₂ = 0.35 * 523 / 292
<h2>
V₂ = 0.63 L</h2>
Explanation:
NH4OH(aq) ---> NH4+(aq) + OH-(aq)