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liubo4ka [24]
3 years ago
10

A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place over the next fe

w minutes?
Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at lower speeds.
Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds.
The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will slow down, and the molecules in the metal will speed up.
The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.
Chemistry
1 answer:
igomit [66]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds.

Explanation:

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a body. Thus, as the temperature of a body increases, its molecules tend to move faster.

At a high temperature of 150°C, the molecules in the metal hot plate move faster. Similarly, this heat is also transferred to the surrounding air molecules and they too start moving faster.

Therefore at 150°C, molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds.

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At 35 C, a sample of gas has a volume of 256 ml and a pressure of 720.torr. What would the volume
Natalija [7]

Answer: Volume would be 196.15 mL if the temperature were changed to 22^{o}C and the pressure to 1.25 atmospheres.

Explanation:

Given: T_{1} = 35^{o}C = (35 + 273) K = 308 K,     V_{1} = 256 mL,    

P_{1} = 720 torr (1 torr = 0.00131579 atm) = 0.947368 atm

T_{1} = 22^{o}C = (22 + 273) K = 295 K,       P_{2} = 1.25 atm  

Formula used to calculate volume is as follows.

\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{1 atm \times 256 mL}{308 K} = \frac{1.25 atm \times V_{2}}{295 K}\\V_{2} = 196.15 mL

Thus, we can conclude that the volume would be 196.15 mL if the temperature were changed to 22^{o}C and the pressure to 1.25 atmospheres.

4 0
2 years ago
An excess of Ba(No3)2 reacts with 250ml of H2SO4 solution to give 0.55g of BaSo4.determine The concentration in moles per litre
Wewaii [24]
Chemical reaction: Ba(NO₃)₂ + H₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2HNO₃.
V(H₂SO₄) = 250 mL ÷ 1000 mL/L = 0,25 L.
m(BaSO₄) = 0,55 g.
n(BaSO₄) = m(BaSO₄) ÷ M(BaSO₄).
n(BaSO₄) = 0,55 g ÷ 233,38 g/mol.
n(BaSO₄) = 0,00235 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(BaSO₄) : n(Ba(NO₃)₂) = 1 : 1.
n(Ba(NO₃)₂) = 0,00235 mol.
c(Ba(NO₃)₂) = n(Ba(NO₃)₂) ÷ V.
c(Ba(NO₃)₂) = 0,00235 mol ÷ 0,25 L.
c(Ba(NO₃)₂) = 0,0095 mol/L.
7 0
3 years ago
Fill in the missing spaces in the chart. Will give brainliest.
lana [24]

Explanation:

9/4 Be +2 (the 9 and 4 are stacked next to Be). Atomic #: 4

Mass #: 9, # protons: 4, # neutrons: 5, #electrons: 2.

31/15 P (31 is stacked over 15 next to the P). Atomic #: 15,

Mass #: 31, # protons: 15, # neutrons: 16, # electrons: 15.

3 0
3 years ago
Which gas law (choices are Charles' Law, Gay-Lussac's Law, or Boyle's Law) explains each scenario:________.
posledela

Answer:

A.  Boyle's Law

B.  Charles' Law

C. Gay-Lussac's Law

Explanation:

An air bag inflates due to the decomposition of sodium azide or NaN₃ to completely fill the bag with nitrogen gas which is an example of Boyle's law, which states that the pressure of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to its volume, hence due to the estricted volume of the airbag, the pressure of the nitrogen gas in the bag increses protecting the occupants of a cr from injuries in a crash

Helium balloon decrease in sice in a freezer is an example of Charlles law which states that the volume of a given mass of gas is nverslely proportionl to its temperature at constant pressure

A can of spray paint will explode if tossed into a fire is an example of Gay-Lussac's Law which states that the pressure of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its temperature hence the increased pressure causes the can ti explode

4 0
2 years ago
Which statement is always true about conversation of matter?
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

The mass of a system does not change during a chemical reaction

Explanation:

Correct Answers

8 0
2 years ago
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