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2 years ago

What are the laws of Newton?

Chemistry

2 answers:

USPshnik [31]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

First law

In an inertial frame of reference, an object either remains at rest or continues to move at a constant velocity, unless acted upon by a force.[2][3]

Second law

In an inertial frame of reference, the vector sum of the forces F on an object is equal to the mass m of that object multiplied by the acceleration a of the object: F = ma. (It is assumed here that the mass m is constant – see below.)

Third law

When one body exerts a force on a second body, the second body simultaneously exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the first body.

Tanzania [10]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

an object that is at rest will stay at rest inless a force acts upon it.

An oject that is in motion will not change its velocity unless a force acts upon it.

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gThe mole fraction of potassium nitrate in an aqueous solution is 0.0194. The solution's density is 1.0627 g/mL. What is the mol

xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

0.595 M

Explanation:

The number of moles of water in 1L = 1000g/18g/mol = 55.6 moles of water.

Mole fraction = number of moles of KNO3/number of moles of KNO3 + number of moles of water

0.0194 = x/x + 55.6

0.0194(x + 55.6) = x

0.0194x + 1.08 = x

x - 0.0194x = 1.08

0.9806x= 1.08

x= 1.08/0.9806

x= 1.1 moles of KNO3

Mole fraction of water= 55.6/1.1 + 55.6 = 0.981

xA= mole fraction of solvent

xB= mole fraction of solute

nA= number of moles of solvent

nB = number of moles of solute

MA= molar mass of solvent

MB = molar mass of solute

d= density of solution

Molarity = xBd × 1000/xAMA ×xBMB

Molarity= 0.0194 × 1.0627 × 1000/0.981 × 18 × 0.0194×101

Molarity= 20.6/34.6

Molarity of KNO3= 0.595 M

8 0

2 years ago

There are four different starting molecules that one might use to synthesize the illustrated alkyl halide as the major product u

Mkey [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

An electrophilic addition reaction occurs when an electrophile attacks a substrate, with the end result being the inclusion of one or many comparatively straightforward molecules along with multiple bonds.

In the given question, the hydrogen bromide provides the electrophile while the bromide is the nucleophile. The mechanism proceeds with the attack of the electrophile on the carbon, followed by deprotonation. This process is continued with a formation of carbocation and the bromide(nucleophile) finally bonds to the carbocation to form a stable product.

The first diagram showcases the possible various starting molecules for the synthesis while the second diagram illustrates their mechanism.

6 0

2 years ago

Consider four elements from Group 7A: fluorine in the second period, chlorine in the third period, bromine in the fourth period,

lina2011 [118]

<span>Out of the possible answers for this question, fluorine in the second period is correct. Of the four elements fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, fluorine has the largest first ionization energy, with a Enthalpy number of 1681.0. Of all the elements, helium has the highest first ionization energy figure.</span>

5 0

3 years ago

PLEASE ANSWER

Otrada [13]

Answer:

The answer is D) White Light!

7 0

3 years ago

A large piece of jewelry has a mass of 132.6 g. a graduated cylinder initially contains 48.6 ml water. when the jewelry is subme

Simora [160]

Answer:- Density is 10.5 grams per mL and the substance is Silver(Ag).

Solution:- Mass of jewelry is given as 132.6 g. Initial volume of water in the graduated cylinder is 48.6 mL and the volume becomes 61.2 mL when this jewelry is submerged in the cylinder.

So, the volume of the jewelry = 61.2 mL - 48.6mL = 12.6 mL

We know that, $density=\frac{mass}{volume}$

Let's plug in the values in the above formula to calculate the density:

$density=\frac{132.6g}{12.6mL}$

$density=10.5\frac{g}{mL}$

So, the density of the jewelry is $10.5\frac{g}{mL}$ .

The substance from which the jewelry is made could easily be identified by comparing the calculated density with the density values given for different substances in the density table.

Looking at the density table, 10.5 grams per mL is the density for silver. So, the jewelry is made up from Silver.

4 0

3 years ago