The atomic number (Z) uniquely identifies a chemical element. In an uncharged atom, the atomic number is also equal to the number of electrons.
The atomic number, Z, should not be confused with the mass number, A, which is the number of nucleons, the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
In this video Kristine Born explains this two concepts in more detail.
The vertical columns are groups
The horizontal rows are periods
Carbon-14 dating is a way of determining the age of certain archeological artifacts of a biological origin up to about 50,000 years old. It is used in dating things such as bone, cloth, wood and plant fibers that were created in the relatively recent past by human activities.
Answer:
Binary compound
Explanation:
Binary compounds:
The compounds which are made up of the atoms of only two elements are called binary compounds.
For example:
The following compounds are binary:
HCl
H₂O
NH₃
HCl is binary because it is composed of only hydrogen and chlorine. Ammonia is also binary compound because it is made up of only two elements nitrogen and hydrogen.
water is also binary because it is also made up of only two elements hydrogen and oxygen.
SF₆ is binary compound because it consist of atoms of only two elements i.e, sulfur and fluorine.
The molecular structure of 1-nitrobutane is
. The structure of 1-nitrobutane is shown below.
An atom's formal charge would be determined by the covalent model of chemical bonding, which assumes that almost all chemical bonds include equal sharing of electrons among all atoms, regardless their relative electronegativity.
The structure for 1-nitrobutane, making sure to add all non-zero formal charges
There are four kind of molecule present in 1-nitrobutane and they are carbon, hydrogen , nitrogen and oxygen. Nitrogen is bonded with two oxygen atom out of them one oxygen atom is attached with single bond and second oxygen atom is bonded with double bond. Nitrogen has positive charge whereas oxygen has negative charge.
It is a kind of alkane in with nitro group is attached with alkane group.
To know more about 1-nitrobutane
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