Answer:
Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves.
Explanation:
The movement of the medium is different. In the longitudinal wave, the medium moves left to right, while in thee transverse wave, the medium moves vertically up and down. Longitudinal waves have a compression and rarefaction, while the transverse wave has a crest and a trough. Longitudinal waves have a pressure variation, transverse waves don't have pressure variation. Longitudinal waves can be propagated in solids, liquids and gases, transverse waves can only be propagated in solids and on the surfaces of liquids. Longitudinal waves have a change in density throughout the medium, transverse waves don't.
Answer:
P = 0.25 W
Explanation:
Given that,
The emf of the battry, E = 2 V
The resistance of a bulb, R = 16 ohms
We need to find the power delivered to the bulb. We know that, the formula for the power delivered is given by :

So, 0.25 W power is delivered to the bulb.
Answer:
563712.04903 Pa
Explanation:
m = Mass of material = 3.3 kg
r = Radius of sphere = 1.25 m
v = Volume of balloon = 
M = Molar mass of helium = 
= Density of surrounding air = 
R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K
T = Temperature = 345 K
Weight of balloon + Weight of helium = Weight of air displaced

Mass of helium is 6.4356 kg
Moles of helium

Ideal gas law

The absolute pressure of the Helium gas is 563712.04903 Pa