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Ganezh [65]
3 years ago
8

A sample of helium gas initially at 37.0°C, 785 torr and 2.00 L was heated to 58.0°C while the volume expanded to 3.24 L. What i

s the final pressure in atm?
Chemistry
1 answer:
spayn [35]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.681 atm

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we make use of the General gas equation.

Given:

P1 = 785 torr

V1 = 2L

T1 = 37= 37 + 273.15 = 310.15K

P2 = ?

V2 = 3.24L

T2 = 58 = 58+273.15 = 331.15K

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Now, making P2 the subject of the formula,

P2 = P1V1T2/T1V2

P2 = [785 * 2 * 331.15]/[310.15 * 3.24]

P2 = 515.715 Torr

We convert this to atm: 1 torr = 0.00132 atm

515.715 Torr = 515.715 * 0.00132 = 0.681 atm

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Explanation:

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What several factors help the veins push blood back to the heart
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Column A 1. Reproduction: Reproduction 2. offspring: offspring 3. gamete: gamete 4. Budding: Budding 5. Binary fission: Binary f
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Answer:

1. Reproduction: One or two parents, organisms make new offspring

2. Offspring: A new living organism

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4. Budding: Hydra

5. Binary fission: Bacteria

6. Zygote: The original cell after egg cell and sperm cell join

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9. Meiosis: Egg or sperm cell/ specialized cells

Explanation:

1. Reproduction is the process by which organisms make new offspring either sexually (involving two parents) or asexually (involving one parent only).

2. An Offspring is a new living organism

3. A gamete is a mature sexual reproductive cell, as a sperm or egg, that unites with another cell to form a new organism. It formed from female and male parents by cell division known as meiosis

4. Budding is a form of asexual reproduction in which a new offspring grows out from a part of the parent. It occurs in Hydra.

5. Biinary fission is a form of asexual reproduction which involves a separation of the parent into two new offspring. It commonly occurs in Bacteria

6. Zygote is the original cell formed after egg cell and sperm cell fuse.

7. Fragmentation/Regeneration: this is a form of reproduction in which a parent splits into fragments which are then able to develop into new organisms. It occurs in Sea star and Planarians

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3 years ago
The iodide ion reacts with hypochlorite ion (the active ingredient in chlorine bleaches) in the following way:
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Explanation:

(a)  As the given chemical reaction equation is as follows.

           OCl^{-} + I^{-} \rightarrow OI^{-1} + Cl^{-1}

So, when we double the amount of hypochlorite or iodine then the rate of the reaction will also get double. And, this reaction is "first order" with respect to hypochlorite and iodine.

Hence, equation for rate law of reaction will be as follows.

              Rate = K \times [OCl^{-}] \times [l^{-}]

(b)  Since, the rate equation is as follows.

                    Rate = K [OCl^{-}][l^{-}]

Let us assume that ([OCl^{-}] = [l^{-}])

Putting the given values into the above equation as follows.

             1.36 \times 10^{-4} = K \times (1.5 \times 10^{-3})^2

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                        = 6.52 \times 10^{5}

Therefore, rate when [OCl^{-}] = 1.8 \times 10^{3} M and [I^{-}]= 6.0 \times 10^{4} M is  6.52 \times 10^{5}.

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a

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