Answer:
Four; Two; One; Three
Explanation:
During a lab, a student tapes a ruler to a lab table and sets the ruler in motion. A laser detector pointed at the ruler records how many times the ruler vibrates back and forth in a period of time.
Pitch or frequency is defined as the number of cycles per unit time. We can calculate the pitch for each trials i.e.
Trial one, 
Trial two, 
Trial three, 
Trial four, 
Hence, the order of the trials from least to greatest pitch is :
Trial four, Trial two, Trial one and Trial three i.e. option (d) is correct.
The definition of the period of a wave is the time that it takes for the wave to complete one cycle. As stated in the problem, the certain water wave completes one cycle in 2 seconds. From this information alone, we can conclude that the period of the wave is indeed, 2 seconds.
Answer:
Explanation:
Brownian motion is a random (irregular) motion of particles e.g smoke particle. The set up in the diagram can be used to observe the motion of smoke.
1. The apparatus used are:
A is a source of light
B is a converging lens
C is a glass smoke cell
D is a microscope
2. The uses of the apparatus are:
A - produces the light required to so as to see clearly the movement of the particles.
B - converges the rays of light from the source to the smoke cell.
C - is made of glass and used for encamping the smoke particles so as not to mix with air.
D - is used for the clear view or observation or study of the motion of the smoke particles in the cell.
Answer:
200 N
Explanation:
Since Young's modulus for the metal, E = σ/ε where σ = stress = F/A where F = force on metal and A = cross-sectional area, and ε = strain = e/L where e = extension of metal = change in length and L = length of metal wire.
So, E = σ/ε = FL/eA
Now, since at break extension = e.
So making e subject of the formula, we have
e = FL/EA = FL/Eπr² where r = radius of metal wire
Now, when the radius and length are doubled, we have our extension as e' = F'L'/Eπr'² where F' = new force on metal wire, L' = new length = 2L and r' = new radius = 2r
So, e' = F'(2L)/Eπ(2r)²
e' = 2F'L/4Eπr²
e' = F'L/2Eπr²
Since at breakage, both extensions are the same, e = e'
So, FL/Eπr² = F'L/2Eπr²
F = F'/2
F' = 2F
Since F = 100 N,
F' = 2 × 100 N = 200 N
So, If the radius and length of the wire were both doubled then it would break when the tension reached 200 Newtons.
Of the cliff?
Projectile motion
In the problem we are asked to find a height of certain cliff when a motorcycle stunt driver zoom out horizontally at the end the cliff at an initial velocity. So we will use one of the kinematics equation for projectile motion,
y
=
v
o
y
t
+
1
2
g
t
where
v
o
y
is just equal to zero since we can assume that the driver zooms out horizontally,
g
=
9.8
m
/
s
2
and
t
is time after
