1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
andre [41]
3 years ago
6

An aqueous solution of a certain chemical is found to boil at 104.5 oC. At what temperature is this solution likely to freeze? T

he normal boiling point of water is
Chemistry
1 answer:
xeze [42]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

16.4 °C

Explanation:

Boiling point elevation is the phenomenon in which the boiling point of a solvent will increase when another compound is added to it; meaning that athe resultant solution has a higher boiling point than its pure solvent.

Using the ebullioscopic constant,

ΔT = m * i * Kb

Where,

Δ T is the temperature difference between the boiling point of the solution, Temp.f and boiling point of the pure solvent, Temp.i

Kb is the ebulliscope factor of water = 0.510 °C.kg/mol

i is the van hoffs number = 1

m is the molality in mol/kg.

Calculating the molality of the solution,

Temp.i = 100°C

Temp.f = 104.5 °C

= 4.5/(1*0.510)

= 8.8235 mol/kg

Freezing point depression is defined as the decrease in the freezing point of a solvent on the addition of a solute.

Using the same equation, but kf = 1.86 °C.kg/mol

ΔT = m * i * Kf

Temp.i = freezing point of water = 0°C

Temp.f = (8.8235*1.86) - 0

= 16.412 °C

Freezing point of the solution = 16.4 °C

You might be interested in
Fan blades would be an analogy for which atomic model?
julia-pushkina [17]
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. Fan blades would be an analogy for electron cloud model. Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger (1887-1961) developed an “Electron Cloud Model<span>” in 1926. It consisted of a dense nucleus surrounded by a cloud of electrons. Hope this helps.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Given the equation representing a reversible reaction:which formula represents the h+ acceptor in the forward reaction?
AnnyKZ [126]
Question is incomplete. Complete question is attached below
.............................................................................................................................

Answer: Option A: HCO3-(aq.)

Reason:
From the reaction, it can be seen that following reaction occurs in forward direct

HCO3-(aq)     +     H2O(l)      →      H2CO3(aq)     +      OH-(aq)

In above forward reaction, HCO3- accepts proton from H2O to generate H2CO3. Thus, according to Lowry and Bronsted theory of acid-base, HCO3- is a base, while H2CO3 is a conjugate acid. 

8 0
3 years ago
How are all cells similar?
Reika [66]

Answer:

All cells have structural and functional similarities. Structures shared by all cells include a cell membrane, an aqueous cytosol, ribosomes, and genetic material (DNA). All cells are composed of the same four types of organic molecules: carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins.

Explanation:

⊂_ヽ

\\ Λ_Λ

\( ˇωˇ)

> ⌒ヽ

/ へ\

/ / \\

レ ノ ヽ_つ

/ / YOU GOT DAT

( (ヽ

| |、\

| 丿 \ ⌒)

| | ) /

ノ ) Lノ

(_/

8 0
3 years ago
Water is poured into a conical container at the rate of 10 cm3/sec. The cone points directly down, and it has a height of 20 cm
8090 [49]

Answer:

\frac{dh}{dt}_{h=2cm} =\frac{40}{9\pi}\frac{cm}{2}

Explanation:

Hello,

The suitable differential equation for this case is:

\frac{dV}{dt}=10\frac{cm^3}{s}

As we're looking for the change in height with respect to the time, we need a relationship to achieve such as:

\frac{dh}{dt} = ?*\frac{dV}{dt}

Of course, ?=\frac{dh}{dV}.

Now, since the volume of a cone is V=\pi r^2h/3 and the ratio r/h=15/20=3/4 or r=3/4h, the volume becomes:

V=\pi (\frac{3}{4} h)^2h/3= \frac{3}{16}\pi h^3

We proceed to its differentiation:

\frac{dV}{dh} =\frac{9}{16} \pi h^2\\\frac{dh}{dV} =\frac{16}{9 \pi h^2}

Then, we compute \frac{dh}{dt}

\frac{dh}{dt} = \frac{16}{9 \pi h^2}*\frac{dV}{dt}\\\frac{dh}{dt} = \frac{16}{9\pi h^2}*10\frac{cm^3}{s} =\frac{160}{9 \pi h^2}

Finally, at h=2:

\frac{dh}{dt}_{h=2cm} =\frac{160}{9\pi 2^2}\\\frac{dh}{dt}_{h=2cm} =\frac{40}{9\pi}\frac{cm}{s}

Best regards.

4 0
3 years ago
All isotopes of a particular element have the same atomic number. how then do the isotopes of a particular element differ?
White raven [17]
They have less or more neutrons. Isotopes have same number of protons but different number of neutrons.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Jacob eats a snack, and then plays basketball with his friends. When he shoots the basketball at the hoop, he is changing _____.
    12·1 answer
  • 1. The Measurable physical quantity for which the fundamental measurement is duration is
    6·1 answer
  • Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at a high temperature, in the presence of a catalyst, to produce ammonia. N2(g)+3H2(g)⟶2NH3(g) Ass
    13·1 answer
  • Help NEED THE ANSWER OR HELP PLEASE !!!!<br><br> 3. What is the mass of 8.0 cm3 of metal A?
    12·1 answer
  • The weight of an object is the product of its mass, m, and the acceleration of gravity, g (where g=9.8 m/s2). If an object’s mas
    12·1 answer
  • If you start with 30.0 grams of sodium fluoride, how many grams of magnesium fluoride will be produced?
    15·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP. !!
    14·1 answer
  • Balance the following reactions:<br> 1. PbO2 → PbO + O2
    6·1 answer
  • 3. Complete the following conversions.
    6·1 answer
  • Which best describes how heat energy moves within the system?
    13·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!