Alice added sodium chloride to water and stirred the water for several minutes. Alice is most likely trying to demonstrate that
2 answers:
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Unlikely. It's unlikely for ammonium ion to accept a proton
and act as a Bronsted-Lowry Acid.
What's the definition of Bronsted-Lowry acids and bases?
- Bronsted-Lowry Acid: a species that can donate one or more protons
in a reaction.
- Bronsted-Lowry Base: a species that can accept one or more protons
Ammonium ions are positive. Protons
are also positive.
Positive charges repel each other, which means that it will be difficult for to accept any additional protons. As a result, it's unlikely that
will accept <em>any</em> proton and act like a Bronsted-Lowry Base.
<u>Answer:</u> The mass of iron produced will be 77.6 grams
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
.....(1)
- <u>For FeO:</u>
Given mass of FeO = 125 g
Molar mass of FeO = 71.8 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
- <u>For aluminium:</u>
Given mass of aluminium = 25.0 g
Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
The given chemical reaction follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of aluminium metal reacts with 3 mole of FeO
So, 0.93 moles of aluminium metal will react with = of FeO
As, given amount of FeO is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.
Thus, aluminium metal is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of aluminium metal produces 3 mole of iron metal
So, 0.93 moles of aluminium metal will produce = of iron metal
- Now, calculating the mass of iron metal from equation 1, we get:
Molar mass of iron = 55.85 g/mol
Moles of iron = 1.395 moles
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Hence, the mass of iron produced will be 77.6 grams