Toothpaste is an abrasive that contains many things, but mainly phosphates.
PbO
Not sure how to show crisscross method
Make sure adding the charges together=0 and multiply the elements when necessary to balance charge
Answer:
63.36gallons
Explanation:
Given:
Volume of water used for dialysis = 2.4 x 10²L
Solution:
We are to convert from liters to gallons.
The conversion factor is shown below:
1L = 0.264gallons
To convert to litre:
since 1L = 0.264gallons
2.4 x 10²L = (2.4 x 10² x 0.264)gallons; 63.36gallons
In buffer solution there is an equilibrium between the acid HA and its conjugate base A⁻: HA(aq) ⇌ H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq).
When acid (H⁺ ions) is added to the buffer solution, the equilibrium is shifted to the left, because conjugate base (A⁻) reacts with hydrogen cations from added acid, according to Le Chatelier's principle: H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq) ⇄ HA(aq). So, the conjugate base (A⁻) consumes some hydrogen cations and pH is not decreasing (less H⁺ ions, higher pH of solution).
A buffer can be defined as a substance that prevents the pH of a solution from changing by either releasing or absorbing H⁺ in a solution.
Buffer is a solution that can resist pH change upon the addition of an acidic or basic components and it is able to neutralize small amounts of added acid or base, pH of the solution is relatively stable