Answer:
a )
b)
Explanation:
given data:
pressure ration rp = 12
inlet temperature = 300 K
TURBINE inlet temperature = 1000 K
AT the end of isentropic process (compression) temperature is
AT the end of isentropic process (expansion) temperature is
isentropic work is given as
w = 1.005(610.18 - 300)
w = 311.73 kJ/kg
w(turbine) = 1.005( 1000 - 491.66)
w(turbine) = 510.88 kJ/kg
a) mass flow rate for isentropic process is given as
b) actual mass flow rate uis given as
Answer:
58.27 N
Explanation:
the data we have is:
mass:
coefficient of friction:
and we also know the acceleration of gravity is
We need to do an analysis of horizontal and vertical forces acting on the object:
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Vertically the forces acting on the object:
so the sum of forces in the vertical axis "y" are:
from Newton's second Law we know that , so:
and since the object is not accelerating in the vertical direction (the movement is only horizontal) , and:
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now let's analyze the horizontal forces
and the two forces just mentioned must be opposite, thus the sum of forces in the "x" axis is:
and we are told that the crate moves at a steady speed, thus there is no acceleration:
and we get:
substituting known values: