Let's take the positive x-direction towards east and the positive y-direction towards south. The momentum must be conserved on both directions, after the collision. On the x-direction, initially we have only momentum from car 1, while on the y-direction initially only car 2 contributes to the total momentum of the system. After the collision, the two cars will move together with a total mass (m1+m2) and with final velocity vf, which can be decomposed on both directions. All of this translates into the equations:
(1)
(2)
where
,
,
and
.
and
are the components of the final velocity on both axes x and y.
By dividing equation (2) by (1), we get:
And the tangent of this ratio gives exactly the angle of the velocity vf in the south-east direction, with respect to the positive x-axis, so it gives us the direction of the final velocity:
Answer:
a:it speed up
b:it should be positive since final
velocity is larger than initial velocity
c:acceleration is approximately 4.5
m/s^2
Explanation:
initial velocity=u=4.47m/s
Final velocity=v=17.9m/s
Time=t=3 seconds
a:the car speed up since the velocity
increased
b:change in velocity is positive
because final velocity is larger than
initial velocity
17.9-4.47=13.43 m/s
c: acceleration=(v-u)/t
acceleration=(17.9-4.47)/3
acceleration=13.43/3
acceleration=4.5 m/s^2
Answer:
Small, made of rocks, made of few moons.
Explanation:
The inner planets are also called the terrestrial planets and are mostly rock. These planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars.
They are made of dense balls of rocks with a few moons. They are believed to have been formed from denser rocky materials that accreted first during the early formation of the solar system.
Outside the terrestrial planets are the gas giants which are mostly made of large masses of gas. The Asteroid belt separates the inner and outer planet from each other.
Answer:
The position of the person's feet. a running shoe company studying how different surfaces affect the life of a shoe tread
Explanation:
100%