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KATRIN_1 [288]
3 years ago
15

Calculate the number of liters in 3.25 g of ammonia

Chemistry
2 answers:
il63 [147K]3 years ago
8 0

 The liters in   3.25 g   of  ammonia  4.28 L


  <u><em>calculation</em></u>

 Step 1: find moles of ammonia

 moles = mass÷ molar  mass

 From  periodic    table  the molar mass  of ammonia (NH₃)  =  14 +(1×3 ) = 17  g/mol

3.25 g÷ 17 g/mol = 0.191   moles

Step 2: find the number of liters of ammonia

 that is at STP  1  moles = 22.4 L

                        0.191 moles = ? L

<em>by cross  multiplication</em>

 ={( 0.191   moles  ×22.4 L) / 1 mole}  = 4.28 L



tensa zangetsu [6.8K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The volume of 3.25 grams of ammonia is 4.28 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of ammonia = 3.25 grams

Molar mass of ammonia = 17.03 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles ammonia

Moles NH3 = mass NH3 / molar mass NH3

Moles NH3 = 3.25 grams / 17.03 g/mol

Moles NH3 = 0.191 moles

Step 3: Calculate volume of NH3

1 mol = 22.4 L

0.191 moles = 22.4 * 0.191 = 4.28 L

The volume of 3.25 grams of ammonia is 4.28 L

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5 0
11 months ago
Please help me like now please
777dan777 [17]

Answer:

1-1) NaHCO3 + CH3COOH --> NaCH3COO + H2O + CO2

1-2) 0.5 mole of CO2

2-1) 2C4H10 + 13O2 --> 8CO2 + 10H2O

2-2) 4 mol CO2

Explanation:

<u>Question 1</u>

NaHCO3 + CH3COOH --> NaCH3COO + H2O + CO2

<em>To balance the equation, count the number of atoms on both sides of the equation</em>

(1 Na, 1+3+1H, 1+1+1C, 3+2Oxygen) --> (1 Na, 1+1+1C, 3+2H, 2+1+2Oxygen)

<em>Combining the pluses will give you the following</em>

(1 Na, 5H, 3C, 5Oxygen) --> (1 Na, 3C, 5H, 5Oxygen)

<em>Both sides are the same, therefore the chemical equation is balanced (originally). </em>

From the equation, we can see that <u>1 mole of NaHCO3</u> produces <u>1 mole of CO2</u>.

So that means <u>0.5 mole of NaHCO3</u> would produce <u>0.5 mole of CO2</u>.

<u>Question 2</u>

C4H10 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O

<em>Again, count the number of atoms on both sides of the equation</em>

(4C, 10H, 2O) --> (1C, 2H, 3O)     <em>This time left does not equal right side</em>

<em>You now need to find </em><u><em>factors </em></u><em>that can make both sides equal. </em>

C4H10 + O2 --> <u>4</u>CO2 + H2O    <em>Now the C is balanced, let's recount </em>

<em>(4C, 10H, 2Oxygen) --> (4C, 8+1Oxygen, 2H)      H&O is still not balanced</em>

C4H10 + O2 --> 4CO2 + <u>5</u>H2O    <em>Now the H is balanced, let's recount</em>

<em>(4C, 10H, 2Oxygen) --> (4C, 8+5Oxygen, 10H)      O is still not balanced</em>

C4H10 + (<u>13/2</u>)O2 --> 4CO2 + 5H2O    <em>Now the O is balanced</em>

<em>(4C, 10H, 13Oxygen) --> (4C, 13Oxygen, 10H)</em>

<em>But because 13/2 is a fraction, we want to eliminate that by multiplying every reactant and product by 2 (the denominator).</em>

<u>2</u>C4H10 + <u>13</u>O2 --> <u>8</u>CO2 + <u>10</u>H2O    Now it's completely balanced!

<em>(8C, 20H, 28Oxygen) --> (8C, 28Oxygen, 20H)     Yayy! It's balanced.</em>

Now, 2 mol C4H10 produces 8 mol CO2.

So 1 mol C4H10 produces 4 mol CO2.

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