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3 years ago

Which component of magma includes mobile ions of silicon?

Physics

1 answer:

Lemur [1.5K]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Melt.

Explanation:

When rocks melt, they do so slowly and gradually because most rocks are made of several minerals, which all have different melting points; moreover, the physical and chemical relationships controlling the melting are complex. As a rock melts, for example, its volume changes. When enough rock is melted, the small globules of melt link up and soften the rock.

Under normal conditions, mantle rock like peridotite shouldn't melt in the Earth's upper mantle. However, by adding water you can lower the melting point of the rock. Alternatively, by decompressing the rock, you can bring it to a pressure where the melting point is lower. In both cases, basalt magma will form and considering it is hotter and less dense than the surrounding rock, it will percolate towards the surface and some of that erupts.

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What is the speed of a wave if it has a wavelength of<br> 42 m and a frequency of 7 hertz?

Nimfa-mama [501]

Answer:

♕ $\large{ \red{ \tt{Step - By - Step \: Explanation}}}$

☃ $\underline{ \underline{ \blue{ \large{ \tt{G \: I \: V \: E\: N}}}}} :$

Frequency ( f ) = 7 Hertz
Wavelength ( λ ) = 42m

♨ $\underline {\underline{ \orange{ \large{ \tt{T \: O \: \: F \: I \: N\: D}}}} }:$

Wave velocity ( v )

☄ $\underline{ \underline{ \large{ \pink{ \tt{S\: O \: L \: U \: T\: I \: O \: N}}}}}:$

✧ $\red{ \boxed{ \large{ \purple{ \sf{Wave \: velocity(v) = Frequency(f) \times Wavelength(λ)}}}}}$

~Plug the known values and then multiply!

↦ $\large{ \tt{7 \times 42}}$

↦ $\boxed{ \boxed{ \large{ \bold{ \tt{294 \: m {s}^ {- 1} }}}}}$

☥ $\large{ \boxed{ \boxed{ \large{ \tt{Our \: Final \: Answer : \underline{ \large{ \tt{294 \: m {s}^{ - 1}}}}}}}}}$

---------------------------------------------------------------

❁ $\underline{ \large{ \red{ \tt{D\: E\: T \: A \: I \: L\: E \: D \: \: I\: N \: F \: O}}}} :$

Frequency ( f ) : The number of complete waves , set up in a medium in one second is called frequency of the wave. The SI unit of frequency is Hertz ( Hz ). For example : if a sound wave completes 15 compressions and 15 rarefactions in one second , it's frequency is 15 Hz.

Wavelength ( λ ) : The distance between two consecutive troughs or crests in a transverse wave or the distance between two consecutive compressions or rarefactions in a longitudinal wave us called wavelength. It is the distance travelled by a wave in a time equal to it's time period. It's SI unit is metre ( m ).

Wave velocity ( v ) : The velocity with which a wave propagates in a medium is called wave velocity. It's SI unit is m/s.

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jek_recluse [69]

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