Velocity is a vector meaning it includes an objects speed and direction.
When a substance boils the molecules within the substance move faster and farther apart, meaning (depending on the current matter state of the substance) molecules will go into more liquid and gaseous states
solid----> liquid ----> gas
In the case of something boiling the substance goes from liquid to gas due to the increased molecular activity because to heat...
Less gas will be collected because some of the gases will escape from the open cylinder valve.
Cylinders used to store carbon dioxide will have thicker walls than those of butane because of higher pressures.
<h3>What are compressed gases?</h3>
Compressed gases are gases which are compressed under high pressure in gas cylinders.
Cylinder valves are used to reduce the pressure of the compressed gases and in the process, some of the gas molecules escape.
Since the cylinder valve is open and the gas is collected at atmospheric pressure, less gas will be collected because some of the gases will escape.
Since, the carbon dioxide not liquefy under pressure compared to butane, the cylinders used to store carbon dioxide will have thicker walls than those of butane.
Learn more about compressed gases at: brainly.com/question/518065
