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AveGali [126]
3 years ago
13

A 0.2-kg ball moving at 2.0 m/s perpendicular to a wall rebounds from the wall at 1.5 m/s. The impulse given to the ball is:

Physics
1 answer:
kiruha [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

J = 0.7 N-s away from wall

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of the ball, m = 0.2 kg

Initial speed of the ball, u = 2 m/s

Final speed of the ball, v = -1.5 m/s (as it rebounds)

Impulse is equal to the change in momentum. So,

J=m(v-u)\\\\J=0.2\times (-1.5-2)\\\\J=-0.7\ N-m

So, the impulse given to the ball is 0.7 N-m and it is away from the wall. Hence, the correct option is (c).

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A 5.00-A current runs through a 12-gauge copper wire (diameter 2.05 mm) and through a light bulb. Copper has 8.5 * 1028 free ele
evablogger [386]

Answer:

a)n= 3.125 x 10^{19 electrons.

b)J= 1.515 x 10^{6 A/m²

c)V_{d =1.114 x 10^{4m/s

d) see explanation

Explanation:

Current 'I' = 5A =>5C/s

diameter 'd'= 2.05 x 10^{-3 m

radius 'r' = d/2 => 1.025 x 10^{-3 m

no. of electrons 'n'= 8.5 x 10^{28}

a) the amount of electrons pass through the light bulb each second can be determined by:

I= Q/t

Q= I x t => 5 x 1

Q= 5C

As we know that: Q= ne

where e is the charge of electron i.e 1.6 x 10^{-19C

n= Q/e => 5/ 1.6 x 10^{-19

n= 3.125 x 10^{19 electrons.

b)  the current density 'J' in the wire is given by

J= I/A => I/πr²

J= 5 / (3.14 x (1.025x 10^{-3)²)

J= 1.515 x 10^{6 A/m²

c) The typical speed'V_{d' of an electron is given by:

V_{d = \frac{J}{n|q|}

    =1.515 x 10^{6 / 8.5 x 10^{28} x |-1.6 x 10^{-19|

V_{d =1.114 x 10^{4m/s

d) According to these equations,

J= I/A

V_{d = \frac{J}{n|q|} =\frac{I}{nA|q|}

If you were to use wire of twice the diameter, the current density and drift speed will change

Increase in the diameter increase the cross sectional area and decreases the current density as it has inverse relation.

Also drift velocity will decrease as it is inversely proportional to the area

 

5 0
3 years ago
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A wave pulse traveling to the right along a thin cord reaches a discontinuity where the rope becomes thicker and heavier. What i
Talja [164]

Answer:

the reflected wave is inverted and the transmitted wave is up

Explanation:

To answer this question we must analyze the physical phenomenon, with an wave reaching a discontinuity, we can analyze it as a shock.

Let's start when the discontinuity is with a fixed, very heavy and rigid obstacle, in this case the reflected wave is inverted, since the contact point cannot move

In the event that it collides with an object that can move, the reflected wave is not inverted, this is because the point can rise, they form a maximum at this point.

In the proposed case the shock is when the thickness changes, in this case we have the above phenomena, a part of the wave is reflected by being inverted and a part of the wave is transmitted without inverting.

The amplitude sum of the amplitudes of the two waves is proportional to the lanería that is distributed between them.

When checking the answers the correct one is the reflected wave is inverted and the transmitted wave is up

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3 years ago
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What is the process in which a substance changes from a solid into a liquid?
arlik [135]
Melting, of course. Just as how an ice cube melts to water.
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3 years ago
Summarize renewable energy saves water and creates jobs
siniylev [52]

Answer: Solar Energy has been helping the supplying companies to be able to hire more people for jobs which helps 12 times more easier than the US,  Things like solar, geothermal, and wind can help reduce the water resources which helps to save our water conservation rate which was getting increasingly High.

<em>I hope this explanation had helped you today!</em>

4 0
3 years ago
As frequency increases, what happens to the tone (or pitch) of a sound? Which option is it?
icang [17]

Answer:

gets higher

Explanation:

There are videos that show the range of human hearing.  If you would play the video, you would notice that if the frequency increases, the pitch would also increase.

3 0
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