If you add a surfactant in water-oil mixture, surfactant molecules would form micelles wherein the hydrophobic end of the surfactant faces inside the micelle while the hydrophilic end faces the water molecules. Inside these micelles oil particles are attached.
Answer:
Sand has less specific heat than water.
Explanation:
Specific Heat is amount of heat needed per unit mass, to raise temperature by 1 degree celsius.
More specific heat means more heat energy needed to increase temperature. It implies - more time needed to absorb heat, increase temperature; and also more time needed to lose its heat.
Less specific heat means less heat energy needed to increase temperature. It implies - less time needed to absorb heat, increase temperature; and also less time needed to lose its heat.
Sand has less specific heat than water. So, it needs less heat absorption to increase temperature by per unit (celsius) ; than water. Hence, same level of heat to both sand & water ; increase temperature of sand more than water, & make it more hot.
There are different types of variables in experiments. The manipulated variable is the one you change. The controlled variable is the one you control. The responding variable is the variable that changes as you change the manipulated variable, or the one you are expecting to change.
The answer is car a is moving faster than car b