All categories

3 years ago

Which of the following is a precipitation reaction?

Chemistry

1 answer:

erik [133]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The precipitated are option a and d.

Explanation:

2 LiI(aq) +Hg2(NO3)2(aq) → Hg2I2(s) ↓ + 2 LiNO3(aq)

Cation Hg2+ 2 in the presence of iodide, a precipitated is formed.

Zn(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) → 2 Ag(s) ↓ +Zn(NO3)2(aq)

Zinc starts to get rid, and some white particles also stick to it. Afterwards the solution becomes cloudy and a precipitate appears, which is the solid silver

You might be interested in

Perform the following operationand express the answer inscientific notation.7.00x10^5 - 5.00x10^4

11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Taking into account the scientific notation, the result of the subtraction is 6.5×10⁵.

<h3>Scientific notation</h3>

First, remember that scientific notation is a quick way to represent a number using powers of base ten.

The numbers are written as a product:

a×10ⁿ

where:

a is a real number greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10, to which a decimal point is added after the first digit if it is a non-integer number.
n is an integer, which is called an exponent or an order of magnitude. Represents the number of times the comma is shifted. It is always an integer, positive if it is shifted to the left, negative if it is shifted to the right.

<h3 /><h3>Subtraction in scientific notation</h3>

You want to subtract two numbers in scientific notation. It should be noted that when the numbers to be added do not have the same base 10 exponent, the base 10 power with the highest exponent must be found. In this case, the highest exponent is 5.

Then all the values are expressed as a function of the base 10 exponent with the highest exponent. In this case: 5.00×10⁴=0.500×10⁵

Taking the quantities to the same exponent, all you have to do is subtract what was previously called the number "a". In this case:

7.00×10⁵ - 0.500×10⁵= (7.00- 0.500)×10⁵= 6.5×10⁵

Finally, the result of the subtraction is 6.5×10⁵.

Learn more about scientific notation:

brainly.com/question/11403716

brainly.com/question/853571

#SPJ1

3 0

1 year ago

Open the Balancing Chemical Equations interactive and select Introduction mode. Then choose Separate Water. Adjust the coefficie

aleksklad [387]

Explanation:

1. Water decomposition

Decomposition reactions are represented by-

The general equation: AB → A + B.

Various methods used in the decomposition of water are -

Electrolysis
Photoelectrochemical water splitting
Thermal decomposition of water
Photocatalytic water splitting

Water decomposition is the chemical reaction in which water is broken down giving oxygen and hydrogen.

The chemical equation will be -

$H_2O + H_2 + O_2$

Hence, balancing the equation we need to add a coefficient of 2 in front of $H_2O$ on right-hand-side of the equation and 2 in front of $H_2$ on left-hand-side of the equation.

∴The balanced equation is -

$2 H_2O$ → $2 H_2 + O_2$

2. Formation of ammonia

The formation of ammonia is by reacting nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas.

$N_2 + H$ → $NH_3$

Hence, for balancing equation we need to add a coefficient of 3 in front of hydrogen and 2 in front of ammonia.

∴The balanced chemical equation for the formation of ammonia gas is as follows -

$N_2+3H$ → $2NH_3$ .

When 6 moles of $N_2$ react with 6 moles of $H_2$ 4 moles of ammonia are produced.

5 0

2 years ago

a) What substances are present in an aqueous buffer composed of HC2H3O2 and C2H3O2 - ?b) What happens when LiOH is added to a bu

Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

a) HC₂H₃O₂, C₂H₃O₂⁻, H₃O⁺, H₂O, OH⁻

b) HC₂H₃O₂ + LiOH ⇄ H₂O + LiC₂H₃O₂

c) C₂H₃O₂⁻ + HBr ⇄ HC₂H₃O₂ + Br⁻

Explanation:

a) In a HC₂H₃O₂/C₂H₃O₂⁻ buffer system, the following reactions take place:

HC₂H₃O₂ + H₂O ⇄ C₂H₃O₂⁻ + H₃O⁺

C₂H₃O₂⁻ + H₂O ⇄ HC₂H₃O₂ + OH⁻

Thus, the species present are: HC₂H₃O₂, C₂H₃O₂⁻, H₃O⁺, H₂O, OH⁻.

b) When LiOH is added to the buffer system, it is partially neutralized according to the following equation.

HC₂H₃O₂ + LiOH ⇄ H₂O + LiC₂H₃O₂

c) When HBr is added to the buffer system, it is partially neutralized according to the following equation.

C₂H₃O₂⁻ + HBr ⇄ HC₂H₃O₂ + Br⁻

3 0

3 years ago

What does the ideal gas law describe

soldier1979 [14.2K]

the law that the product of the pressure and the volume of one gram molecule of an ideal gas is equal to the product of the absolute temperature of the gas and the universal gas constant.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A compound with molecular formula C5H10O2 has the following 1H NMR spectrum: 1.15 (t, 3H), 1.25 (t, 3H), 2.33 (q, 2H), 4.13 (q,

Vilka [71]

Answer:

Ethyl propionate

Explanation:

Calculating the double bond equivalence as:

DBE = C - (H/2) - (X/2) + (N/2) +1

Where

C is the number of carbon atoms

N is the number of nitrogen atoms

X is the number of halogens

H is the number of hydrogen atoms

So, according to the formula, $C_5H_{10}O_2$

DBE = 5 - (10/2) - (0/2) + (0/2) +1 = 1

It means there is one double bond or one ring.

from the NMR signal, it is clear that compound has two triplet and two quardrate group that means two -CH3 and two -CH2 groups are present.

From the splitting information, it is clear that each the -CH2- group is next to a -CH3, and vice-versa. In this case ring structure is not possible.

The chemical shift of two protons 4.13 ppm(q, 2H) is for protons next to an O atom, therefore, compound must have

$-OCH_2CH_3$ .

Then the signal at 2.33 is for a -CH2-group next to a C=O. So compound must have a structure CH3-CH2-C=O. Now, there is only one way to complete the structure - by bonding the O to the C=O carbon.

So the compound is ethyl propionate

3 0

3 years ago