The molecular element describes the amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons found in an atom
An atomic element is the subject in the formula such as ... sulfur, carbon, or oxygen
Explanation:
Most reagent forms are going to absorb water from the air; they're called "hygroscopic". Water presence can have a drastic impact on the experiment being performed For fact, it increases the reagent's molecular weight, meaning that anything involving a very specific molarity (the amount of molecules in the final solution) will not function properly.
Heating will help to eliminate water, although some chemicals don't react well to heat, so it shouldn't be used for all. A dessicated environment is simply a means to "dry." That allows the reagent with little water in the air to attach with.
To solve this problem, we must assume ideal gas behaviour so
that we can use Graham’s law:
vA / vB = sqrt (MW_B / MW_A)
where,
<span>vA = speed of diffusion of A (HBR)</span>
vB = speed of diffusion of B (unknown)
MW_B = molecular weight of B (unkown)
MW_A = molar weight of HBr = 80.91 amu
We know from the given that:
vA / vB = 1 / 1.49
So,
1/1.49 = sqrt (MW_B / 80.91)
MW_B = 36.44 g/mol
Since this unknown is also hydrogen halide, therefore this
must be in the form of HX.
HX = 36.44 g/mol , therefore:
x = 35.44 g/mol
From the Periodic Table, Chlorine (Cl) has a molar mass of
35.44 g/mol. Therefore the hydrogen halide is:
HCl
Answer: It will be produced 276,3 mg of product
Explanation: The reaction of anthracene (C14H10) and maleic anhydride (C4H2O3) produce a compound named 9,10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-α,β-succinic anhydride (C18H12O3), as described below:
C14H10 + C4H2O3 → C18H12O3
The reaction is already balanced, which means to produce 1 mol of C18H12O3 is necessary 1 mol of anthracene and 1 mol of maleic anhydride.
1 mol of C14H10 equals 178,23 g. As it is used 180 mg of that reagent, we have 0,001 mol of anthracene. With it, the reaction produces 0,001 mol of C18H12O3.
As 1 mol of C18H12O3 equals 276,3 g, the mass produced is 276,3 mg.
Answer:
8.96 g/mL
Explanation:
density = mass / volume
density = 134.3g / 15.0 mL
density = 8.96 g/mL
