<span>The angular momentum of a particle in orbit is
l = m v r
Assuming that no torques act and that angular momentum is conserved then if we compare two epochs "1" and "2"
m_1 v_1 r_1 = m_2 v_2 r_2
Assuming that the mass did not change, conservation of angular momentum demands that
v_1 r_1 = v_2 r_2
or
v1 = v_2 (r_2/r_1)
Setting r_1 = 40,000 AU and v_2 = 5 km/s and r_2 = 39 AU (appropriate for Pluto's orbit) we have
v_2 = 5 km/s (39 AU /40,000 AU) = 4.875E-3 km/s
Therefore, </span> the orbital speed of this material when it was 40,000 AU from the sun is <span>4.875E-3 km/s.
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The definition for the prime meridian is: The prime meridian with 0 degrees longitude runs through Greenwich. Polaris is the north star <span>at 50 degrees above the horizon, which means 50 degrees latitude.
</span>If you observe Polaris at 50 degrees of altitude, you are at latitude 50 North. You that's why you know that your boat's location is <span>50º north latitude and 0º longitude.</span>
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Sound is a mechanical wave. A mechanical wave requires a material medium for propagation. This means that sound waves must be carried in air. If there are no air molecules, sound waves can not travel.
When air is gradually removed from the jar by the pump, the sound intensity from the bell gradually decreases owing to the fact that air which is the medium through which sound waves are propagated is gradually being removed from the jar.
Answer:
Insulation helps to prevent that transfer of heat.
