The specific heat of mercury is 149.4 J/(kgK)
Explanation:
When a substance is supplied with an amount of energy Q, its temperature increases according to the equation:

where
is the increase in temperature
m is the mass of the sample
is its specific heat capacity
For the sample of mercury in this problem we have
Q = 275 J
m = 0.450 kg

Therefore, by re-arranging the equation we find the mercury's specific heat:

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Explanation:



Adding all the weighted values on the right hand side, we get

Answer:
391.67Hz
Explanation:
The fundamental frequency formula in string is expressed as;
Fo = V/2L
V is the velocity of the wave = 329m/s
L is the length of the string = 42cm = 0.42m
Substitute
Fo = 329/2(0.42)
Fo = 329/0.84
Fo = 391.67Hertz
Hence the fundamental frequency of a mandolin string is 391.67Hz
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The answer would be:
B. Chlorine, iodine and Fluorine
Barium has 2 valence electrons. To satisfy the BaX₂ , this would mean that Barium will need to give one of each of its electrons. The elements that need 1 electron would be those that have 7 valence electrons to complete the octet. These elements would fall in group 7 or halogens. Chlorine, iodine and fluorine are all in Group 7, so this would be the best choice.