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2 years ago

compare to visible light, the wavelength of x-rays is shorter longer or the same and the frequency is lower higher or the same

Physics

1 answer:

Doss [256]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:shorter higher

Explanation:Compare to visible light, the wavelength of X-rays is shorter and then frequency is higher

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Convection occurs when thermal energy is transferred by the movement of

madam [21]

Answer:

Convection is the transfer of thermal energy from one place to another by the movement of gas or liquid particles. How does this happen? As a gas or liquid is heated, the substance expands. This is because the particles in liquids and gases gain kinetic energy when they are heated and start to move faster.

6 0

2 years ago

An artificial satellite is in a circular orbit around a planet of radius r= 2.05 x103 km at a distance d 310.0 km from the plane

lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

$\rho = 12580.7 kg/m^3$

Explanation:

As we know that the satellite revolves around the planet then the centripetal force for the satellite is due to gravitational attraction force of the planet

So here we will have

$F = \frac{GMm}{(r + h)^2}$

here we have

$F =\frac {mv^2}{(r+ h)}$

$\frac{mv^2}{r + h} = \frac{GMm}{(r + h)^2}$

here we have

$v = \sqrt{\frac{GM}{(r + h)}}$

now we can find time period as

$T = \frac{2\pi (r + h)}{v}$

$T = \frac{2\pi (2.05 \times 10^6 + 310 \times 10^3)}{\sqrt{\frac{GM}{(r + h)}}}$

$1.15 \times 3600 = \frac{2\pi (2.05 \times 10^6 + 310 \times 10^3)}{\sqrt{\frac{(6.67 \times 10^{-11})(M)}{(2.05 \times 10^6 + 310 \times 10^3)}}}$

$M = 4.54 \times 10^{23} kg$

Now the density is given as

$\rho = \frac{M}{\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3}$

$\rho = \frac{4.54 \times 10^{23}}{\frac{4}[3}\pi(2.05 \times 10^6)^3}$

$\rho = 12580.7 kg/m^3$

8 0

2 years ago

A rocket burns fuel to create hot gases that explode violently out of the rocket engine. This explosion creates thrust. Thrust i

Lerok [7]

Answer:

Thrust due to fuel consumption must overcome gravitational force from the Earth to send the rocket up into space.

Explanation:

From the concept of Escape Velocity, derived from Newton's Law of Gravitation, definition of Work, Work-Energy Theorem and Principle of Energy Conservation, which is the minimum speed such that rocket can overcome gravitational forces exerted by the Earth, and according to the Tsiolkovski's Rocket Equation, which states that thrust done by the rocket is equal to the change in linear momentum of the rocket itself, we conclude that thrust due to fuel consumption must overcome gravitational force from the Earth to send the rocket up into space.

5 0

2 years ago

A lawn roller in the form of a thin-walled, hollow cylinder with mass M is pulled horizontally with a constant horizontal force

olga nikolaevna [1]

Answer:

$a_{cm}=\frac{F}{2M}\\\\F_{fr}=\frac{F}{2}$

Explanation:

Given the mass as M, the rotational inertia of the mower is;

$I_{cm}=MR^2$

-The roller doesn't slip while rolling;

$v_{cm}=wR, a_{cm}=\alpha R$

$\sum F_x=Ma_x, -F+F_{fr}=-Ma_{cm}\\\\a_{cm}=\frac{F-Fr}{M} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ eqtn1\\\\\sum \tau_{cm}=I_{cm}\alpha, F_{fr}(R)}=(MR^2)(\frac{a_{cm}}{R}), ->F_{fr}=Ma_c_m\ \ \ \ \ \ \ eqtn2\\\\a_{cm}=\frac{F-Ma_{cm}}{M}, ->F=2Ma_{cm}\\\\a_{cm}=\frac{F}{2M}\\\\\\\therefore F_{fr}=M(\frac{F}{2M})\\\\F_{fr}=\frac{F}{2}$

6 0

3 years ago

Please someone help me.

katovenus [111]

Answer:

acceleration of the car is 3 m\s^2

Explanation:

from rest means the initial velocity (vi) is zero

time = 5s

final velocity (vf) = 15m\s

a = vf - vi \ t

a = (15-0) \ 5

a= 3 m\s^2

which means that the car is speeding up 3 meters every second

5 0

3 years ago