Answer: 
Explanation:
Given
Car drives 215 km east and then 45 km North
Displacement is East direction is

Now, the displacement from that to 45 km North is given by

Net displacement is 

Magnitude of the displacement is

Answer:
the charge carriers have an energy 2.8 10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
The energy in a diode is conserved so the energy supplied must be equal to the energy emitted in the form of photons.
The energy of a photon is given by the Planck expression
E = h f
the speed of light, wavelength and frequency are related
c = λ f
we substitute
E =
a red photon has a wavelength of lam = 700 nm = 700 10⁻⁹ m
we calculate the energy
E = 6.626 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸/700 10⁻⁹
E = 2.8397 10⁻¹⁹J
therefore the charge carriers have an energy 2.8 10⁻¹⁹ J,
Meter and second is the correct answer.