The velocity of the cannonball is 150 m/s, the right option is B. 150 m/s.
The question can be solved, using Newton's second law of motion.
Note: Momentum of the cannon = momentum of the cannonball.
<h3>
Formula:</h3>
- MV = mv................. Equation 1
<h3>Where:</h3>
- M = mass of the cannon
- m = mass of the cannonball
- V = velocity of the cannon
- v = velocity of the cannonball
Make v the subject of the equation.
- v = MV/m................ Equation 2
From the question,
<h3>Given: </h3>
- M = 500 kg
- V = 3 m/s
- m = 10 kg.
Substitute these values into equation 2.
- v = (500×3)/10
- v = 150 m/s.
Hence, The velocity of the cannonball is 150 m/s, the right option is B. 150 m/s.
Learn more about Newton's second law here: brainly.com/question/25545050
Answer:
a - As long as the time between 2 events is reconcilable with a light signal, the time between the events, in that frame, can be determined.
The earth axis to tilt and orbits the sun
Answer:
<u>In an ionic bond , an element will have to lose or gain electrons.</u>
Explanation:
- Ionic bond, also called electrovalent bond, type of linkage formed from the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions in a chemical compound.
- Such a bond forms when the valence (outermost) electrons of one atom are transferred permanently to another atom.
- <em>The atom that loses the electrons becomes a positively charged ion (cation), while the one that gains them becomes a negatively charged ion (anion).</em>
∴
- <em>The number of electrons an atom would gain or lose when forming ionic bonds cannot be zero.</em>
In an alpha decay, an atom emits an alpha particle. An alpha particle consists of 2 protons and 2 neutrons: this means that during this kind of decay, the original atom loses 2 protons and 2 neutrons from its nucleus.
This also means that the atomic number Z of the element (the atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus) decreases by 2 units in the process, while the mass number A (the mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons) decreases by 4 units.
