Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) Towards the center of the centrifuge
Explanation:
a)
Becuse the centrifuge rotates in circular motion, there's an angular acceleration tha simulates high gravity accelerations

with r the radius and ω the amgular velocity, in or case
so:
and g=9.8
solving for ω:


b) Linear speed (v) and angular speed are related by:


c) The apparent weigth is pointing towards the center of the circle, becuse angular acceleration is pointing in that direction.
Mass is the amount of matter it has, while weight <span>is a measurement of the force placed on an object by gravity. An example of how they are different is that mass is always constant while weight varies depending on the location.</span>
Answer: higher and lower
Explanation:
charge in an electric field will experience a force in the direction of decreasing potential energy. Since the electric potential energy of a negative charge is equal to the charge times the electric potential the direction of decreasing electric potential energy is the direction of increasing electric potential.