Answer:
True
Explanation:
When a satellite is orbiting the earth, the centripetal force is balanced by the gravitational force as :

...........(1)
Where
M is the mass of the earth
m is the mass of the planet
From equation (1), the speed of the satellite depends only on the mass of the earth and the orbital radius.
So, If a payload of material is added until it doubles the satellite's mass, the earth's pull of gravity on this satellite will double but the satellite's orbit will not be affected. It is true.
Answer:
θ = 12.95º
Explanation:
For this exercise it is best to separate the process into two parts, one where they collide and another where the system moves altar the maximum height
Let's start by finding the speed of the bar plus clay ball system, using amount of momentum
The mass of the bar (M = 0.080 kg) and the mass of the clay ball (m = 0.015 kg) with speed (v₀ = 2.0 m / s)
Initial before the crash
p₀ = m v₀
Final after the crash before starting the movement
= (m + M) v
p₀ = 
m v₀ = (m + M) v
v = v₀ m / (m + M)
v = 2.0 0.015 / (0.015 +0.080)
v = 0.316 m / s
With this speed the clay plus bar system comes out, let's use the concept of conservation of mechanical energy
Lower
Em₀ = K = ½ (m + M) v²
Higher
= U = (m + M) g y
Em₀ = 
½ (m + M) v² = (m + M) g y
y = ½ v² / g
y = ½ 0.316² / 9.8
y = 0.00509 m
Let's look for the angle the height from the pivot point is
L = 0.40 / 2 = 0.20 cm
The distance that went up is
y = L - L cos θ
cos θ = (L-y) / L
θ = cos⁻¹ (L-y) / L
θ = cos⁻¹-1 ((0.20 - 0.00509) /0.20)
θ = 12.95º
Answer:
Water leaves the sprinkler at a speed of 2.322 m/sec
Explanation:
We have given internal diameter of the garden 
Speed of water in the hose is 
Number of holes n = 22
Diameter of each holes 
According to continuity equation 



So water leaves the sprinkler at a speed of 2.322 m/sec