<u>Answer:</u> A chemical property is the characteristic property of a substance to chemically react or change in some way into a new substance.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A chemical property of a substance is determined by the chemical change.
A chemical change is defined as the change in the chemical composition of a substance resulting in the formation of new substance. It is usually an irreversible reaction.
Hence, a chemical property is the characteristic property of a substance to chemically react or change in some way into a new substance.
Answer:
ΔS° = -268.13 J/K
Explanation:
Let's consider the following balanced equation.
3 NO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → 2 HNO₃(l) + NO(g)
We can calculate the standard entropy change of a reaction (ΔS°) using the following expression:
ΔS° = ∑np.Sp° - ∑nr.Sr°
where,
ni are the moles of reactants and products
Si are the standard molar entropies of reactants and products
ΔS° = [2 mol × S°(HNO₃(l)) + 1 mol × S°(NO(g))] - [3 mol × S°(NO₂(g)) + 1 mol × S°(H₂O(l))]
ΔS° = [2 mol × 155.6 J/K.mol + 1 mol × 210.76 J/K.mol] - [3 mol × 240.06 J/K.mol + 1 mol × 69.91 J/k.mol]
ΔS° = -268.13 J/K
This is the chemical doula for salt which is a polyatomic anion very prevalent in out daily lives e.g.
Salts, acid derivatives, and peroxides of sulfate are widely used in industry.