Answer:
<em>The ball has 7.35 joules of energy at position B.</em>
<em>The velocity of the ball at position A is 3.13 meter/second</em>
Explanation:
<u>Kinetic and Gravitational Potential Energy</u>
Kinetic energy is the form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. An object of mass m and speed v has kinetic energy calculated by:

Gravitational Potential Energy is the form of energy that an object has by reason of its height h relative to a certain reference. It can be calculated as follows:

Where g is the acceleration of gravity.
The figure shows a pendulum with a bob (ball) of mass m=1.5 Kg. When it's pulled to point B, it has a height of h= 0.5 m and set to rest.
The potential energy at that point is:


The ball has 7.35 joules of energy at position B.
When the ball is released, all of the potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy when reaches point A. Thus:
K=7.35 J
From the equation of kinetic energy, we solve for v:




v = 3.13 m/s
The velocity of the ball at position A is 3.13 meter/second
The cylinder takes in the gas/air mixture during the intake stroke.
The cylinder compresses the gas/air mixture during the compression stroke.
The gas/air mixture burns and generates power during the power stroke.
The cylinder forces the gas/air mixture out during the exhaust stroke.
An atom is represented by

here we know that
z = number of protons which gives an idea of positive charge of atom
A = mass number
it is the sum of number of protons and neutrons of an atom which will help us to calculate the mass of the atom
So here mass number A will give us an idea about the mass of atom
so correct answer will be
<em>A) It contains most of the mass.</em>
Take the derivative to find the velocity of the object:

The object stops when
:

so the answer is E.
They actually DO have velocity limits. There are legal restrictions on both speed and direction.
-- Speeds are limited according to the black numbers on white signs that you see on sign-posts everywhere.
-- Directions are limited by the layout of the pavement and curbs on all the highways, avenues, roads, boulevards and streets, as well as the countless signs that say "One Way", "No Left Turn", "Keep Right", "Keep Left", etc. Violate one of these, and you get nailed as sure as if you had exceeded a posted speed limit.