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Grace [21]
4 years ago
13

Dolphins emit clicks of sound for communication and echolocation. A marine biologist is monitoring a dolphin swimming in seawate

r where the speed of sound is 1522 m/s. When the dolphin is swimming directly away at 7.2 m/s, the marine biologist measures the number of clicks occurring per second to be at a frequency of 2674 Hz. What is the difference (in Hz) between this frequency and the number of clicks per second actually emitted by the dolphin?
Physics
1 answer:
LenKa [72]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

12.64968 Hz

Explanation:

v = Velocity of sound in seawater = 1522 m/s

u = Velocity of dolphin = 7.2 m/s

f' = Actual frequency = 2674 Hz

From Doppler effect we get the relation

f=f'\frac{v-u}{v}\\\Rightarrow f=2674\frac{1522-7.2}{1522}\\\Rightarrow f=2661.35032\ Hz

The frequency that will be received is 2661.35032 Hz

The difference in the frequency will be

2674-2661.35032=12.64968\ Hz

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Ned the skydiver weighs 600 N and is falling at terminal speed. That is, he has sped up until air resistance has built up so muc
natali 33 [55]

Answer:

The work done is 120000 J.

Explanation:

Given that,

Weight = 600 N

Distance = 200 m

We need to calculate the work done

Using formula of work done

W=F\times d

Where, F = force

d = distance

Put the value into the formula

W=600\times200

W=120000\ J

Hence, The work done is 120000 J.

7 0
4 years ago
A scientific law tells us what nature will do under certain conditions.<br> True<br> False
sergij07 [2.7K]

Hello There!

This Is A "True" Statement.

<em>A scientific law tells us what nature will do under certain conditions.</em>

6 0
3 years ago
Precipitation tends to be _______ on the _______ side of a mountain because water vapor _______ as it rises there.
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

Higher, Windward side, Condenses

Explanation:

The Windward side refers to that side of a mountain that faces the direction from which the wind is blowing. In this direction, the moisture containing hot air blowing from a distant place moves upward and strikes the mountain at a greater height, where the air mass is thin and the temperature is relatively cold. As the temperature and pressure decrease with altitude, the hot uprising air cools and gradually condenses. This results in the occurrence of high precipitation over this region i.e. the windward side of the mountain.

Therefore, the precipitation is always higher on the windward side of a mountain as the hot air undergoes condensation at greater height as it rises upward.

6 0
4 years ago
A fireman is standing on top of a building 19 m high, holding a firehose 1 m above the top of the building. She finds that if sh
DENIUS [597]

Answer:

A 2 d vector model

The acceleration function is -9.8 m/s2 which is gravity

Initial velocity on the Y axis is 0, on the X axis is 12 m/s

Inital position is 20 mts above the ground.

It takes the water 1.01 seconds to reach the other building.

THe distace from one building to the other is 12.11 meters.

Explanation:

In order to solve this you just need to carefully read the problem and the data you are given, and use the formula for height in free fall:

h=\frac{1}{2} g*t^{2}

So first the data, we know that the water is coming out at a height of 20 meters since the building is 19 meters tall and the fireman is holding the firehose 1 meter above it, and the water is hitting the second building at a height of 15 meters, that means that the water is travelin -5meters.

Gravity as it doesn´t say otherwise would be 9.8m/s2 since that is gravity on earth, and water is leaving the firehose at 12m/s horizontally.

We can calculate the time by using the height formula fro free fall:

h=\frac{1}{2} g*t^{2}\\5=\frac{1}{2} 9.81*t^{2}\\t^{2}= \frac{10}{9.8} \\t^{2}=1.0193\\t=1.009 seconds

So it takes 1.009 seconds for the water to frop from 20 to 15 meters, as the horizontal velocity remains the same we just multiply it by the time and we get the horizontal distance between the two buildings and that would be:

12.11 meters.

5 0
4 years ago
The atom in the diagram has a neutral charge how many protons does it have
Olegator [25]

Explanation:

This should be of help:

An atom is made up of three subatomic particles:

  • Protons are the positively charged particles.
  • Electrons are the negatively charged particles.
  • Neutrons do not carry any charges.

A neutral atom is an atom that has not lost or gained any amount of electrons.

In a neutral atom;

                the number of protons and electrons are the same

 Usually atoms are designated this way:

                                                  ᵃₙX

  where X is the symbol of the atom

               a is the mass number of the atom

                n is the atomic number of the atom

 The mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

        Atomic number = number of protons

Note; atomic number is the same as the number protons and the number of electrons in a neutral atom.

Use this guide to solve the problem

Learn more:

Atomic number brainly.com/question/5425825

#learnwithBrainly

8 0
4 years ago
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