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Arlecino [84]
3 years ago
14

A solution of a salt of a weak acid HY is added to a solution of another weak acid HX. Based on the information given above, whi

ch of the following species is the strongest base?
(A)HX(aq)
(B)Y−(aq)
(C)HY(aq)
(D)X−(aq)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sloan [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: the strongest base will be A) HX(aq)

Explanation:

The cationic part of the base is formed from the cation in the weak acidic salt solution, (say Na2CO3= HY, and H= Na) i.e H+, whereas the anionic part of the base comes from the the weak base ( say NH4OH= HX, and X= OH-)

Then the strong base formed will be HX

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You use 4.98 g of Na2SO4, how many grams of barium sulfate are produced?<br><br> Na2+Ba(NO3)2= ?
Kaylis [27]

Answer:

Mass of barium sulfate = 8.17 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sodium sulfate = 4.98 g

Mass of barium sulfate produced = ?

Solution:

Na₂SO₄ + Ba(NO₃)₂    →   BaSO₄ + 2NaNO₃

Moles of sodium sulfate:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles =4.98 g / 142.04 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.035 mol

Now we will compare the moles pf sodium sulfate and with barium sulfate.

                            Na₂SO₄               :            BaSO₄

                                1                       :              1

                              0.035                :          0.035

Mass of barium sulfate:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass =   0.035 mol ×233.4 g/mol

Mass = 8.17 g

6 0
3 years ago
The __lithosphere__ combines the two crusts, oceanic and continental, with the coolest part of the __________________. The asthe
zmey [24]

Answer:

The lithosphere And the upper mantle combines the two crusts, oceanic and continental, with the coolest part of the Crust?. The asthenosphere allows the tectonic plates to slide on the putty substance of the mantle and the mesosphere is the Smallest? part of the mantle. The outer core is hot enough to turn the metal into a Liquid The inner core is the hottest but the extreme pressure makes it a Solid.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
For alpha decay to cause a loss in mass, such as that in the uranium 238 conversion to thorium 234, what must the atomic weight
Aleonysh [2.5K]

Explanation:

Reaction equation showing alpha decay in Uranium-238 is as follows.

    ^{238}_{92}U \rightarrow ^{234}_{90}Th + ^{4}_{2}He

It is known that an alpha particle is basically a helium nucleus and it contains 2 protons and 2 neutrons.  

Symbol of an alpha particle is ^{4}_{2}\alpha.

As atomic mass or weight is the sum of total number of protons and neutrons present in an atom.

Hence, the atomic weight of the alpha particle is (2 + 2) = 4.

6 0
3 years ago
If you burn 55.6 g of hydrogen and produce 497 g of water, how much oxygen reacted?
tester [92]

Answer:

441.28 g Oxygen

Explanation:

  • The combustion of hydrogen gives water as the product.
  • The equation for the reaction is;

2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(l)

Mass of hydrogen = 55.6 g

Number of moles of hydrogen

Moles = Mass/Molar mass

          = 55.6 g ÷ 2.016 g/mol

          = 27.8 moles

The mole ratio of Hydrogen to Oxygen is 2:1

Therefore;

Number of moles of oxygen = 27.5794 moles ÷ 2

                                               = 13.790 moles

Mass of oxygen gas will therefore be;

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of oxygen gas is 32 g/mol

Mass = 13.790 moles × 32 g/mol

<h3>          = 441.28 g</h3><h3>Alternatively:</h3>

Mass of hydrogen + mass of oxygen = Mass of water

Therefore;

Mass of oxygen = Mass of water - mass of hydrogen

                          = 497 g - 55.6 g

<h3>                           = 441.4 g </h3>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Just as one dozen eggs always has 12 eggs in it, one mole of a
zzz [600]

Answer:

6.022x10^{23}atoms \ Al

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given the described concept regarding the Avogadro's number, we can easily notice that 27.0 g of aluminium foil has 6.022x10²³ atoms as shown below based on the mass-mole-particles relationship:

27.0gAl*\frac{1molAl}{27.0gAl} *\frac{6.022x10^{23}atoms \ Al}{1molAl} \\\\=6.022x10^{23}atoms \ Al

Notice this is backed up by the fact that aluminium molar mass if 27.0 g/mol.

Best regards.

8 0
3 years ago
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