Potential energy is stored energy. For example, if a bowling ball is on top of a giant hill, we say it has potential energy because it has the potential to do work which is to roll down the hill.
Kinetic energy is the energy of movement so once that ball rolls down that hill, that potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.
Answer:
The sphere is positively charged
Explanation:
This is because when the positively charged rod is brought near the metal rod A, the electrons in metal rod A and sphere B are attracted towards it into metal rod A while the positive charges in the are repelled into sphere B. So, when the charged rod is withdrawn, and metal rod A and sphere B are separated, metal rod A is now negatively charged, but sphere B is positively charged.
So, sphere B is positively charged.
A square loop whose sides are long is made of copper wire of radius , given the resistivity of copper is . if the magnetic field perpendicular to the loop changes at a constant rate of I = 14.029 mA.
The basic characteristic of a substance that measures how effectively it resists an electric current is called electrical resistance. A material with low resistance is a material that easily conducts electric current. A Greek letter is often used to indicate resistivity. Electrical resistance is a basic property of a material that measures how strongly it resists an electric current. The SI unit for electrical resistance is the ohmmeter.
We use magnetic field as a tool to describe how the magnetic field is distributed in the space around and inside something of a magnetic nature. A material with low resistance is a material that easily conducts electric current. A Greek letter is often used to indicate resistivity. An ohmmeter is a unit of electrical resistance in the SI system.
Learn more about magnetic field here;
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The complete question is :
A square loop whose sides are 6.0-cm long is made with copper wire of radius 1.0 mm. If a magnetic field perpendicular to the loop is changing at a rate of 5.0 mT/s, what is the current in the loop?
Answer:
10.8s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Force on the car = 3250N
Distance = 35m
Power = 11375W
Unknown:
Time taken = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem;
Power is the rate at which work is done
Power = 
Work done = force x distance = 3250 x 35 = 123200J
Now;
11375 = 
11375t = 123200
t = 10.8s
Answer:
Acid mine drainage is dissolved toxic materials wash from mines into nearby lakes and streams.
Explanation:
Acid mine drainage is the flow of acidic water with pH typically between 2 and 4, and high concentrations of other dissolved toxic materials from mines into nearby lakes and streams. It mainly occurs during metal sulfide mining, when the metal sulfide ore such as pyrite (FeS2) is exposed to water and oxygen from air to produce soluble iron and sulfuric acid.
Microorganisms, especially acidophile bacteria like Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans grow by pyrite oxidation, i.e., oxidizing the Fe²⁺ in pyrite to Fe³⁺, which again react with pyrite and water to produce sulfuric acid. Then the acidic water flows into nearby water sources and reduces the pH value of water in those sources. As a result, heavy metals such as copper, lead, mercury, etc in other mineral ores also get dissolved into the water. The action of acidophile bacteria also increases the rate and degree of acid-mine drainage process.
The acid mine drainage causes water pollution and adversely affect the aquatic plants and animals. It also results in the contamination of drinking water, corrosion of infrastructures such as bridges, etc.
