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pychu [463]
4 years ago
7

A gaseous refrigerant undergoes compression when 150 j of work is done on it. if the internal energy of the gas increases by 120

j, the amount of heat transfer is:
Physics
1 answer:
zhenek [66]4 years ago
3 0

The heat transferred is -30J

When the gas undergoes compression, work is done on the gas and its internal energy increases.

According to the first law of thermodynamics, the increase in internal energyΔU is the sum of the heat given to the gas ΔQ and the amount of work done on the gas ΔW

\Delta U=\Delta Q +\Delta W

The work done on the gas is 150 J due to compression and the internal energy of the gas increases by 120 J.

Therefore, the heat given to the gas is given by,

\Delta Q =\Delta U -\Delta W\\ =120 J -150 J\\  =-30 J

Thus, an amount of heat equal to 30 J flows out of the system.

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Two workers are sliding 350 kgkg crate across the floor. One worker pushes forward on the crate with a force of 390 NN while the
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

\mu_k=0.18

Explanation:

First, we write the equations of motion for each axis. Since the crate is sliding with constant speed, its acceleration is zero. Then, we have:

x: T+F-f_k=0\\\\y:N-mg=0

Where T is the tension in the rope, F is the force exerted by the first worker, f_k is the frictional force, N is the normal force and mg is the weight of the crate.

Since f_k=\mu_k N and N=mg, we can rewrite the first equation as:

T+F-\mu_k mg=0

Now, we solve for \mu_k and calculate it:

\mu_k=\frac{T+F}{mg}\\ \\\mu_k =\frac{220N+390N}{(350kg)(9.8m/s^{2})} =0.18

This means that the crate's coefficient of kinetic friction on the floor is 0.18.

6 0
4 years ago
A container with volume 1.83 L is initially evacuated. Then it is filled with 0.246 g of N2. Assume that the pressure of the gas
alisha [4.7K]

Answer:

The  pressure is  P =   1652 \  Pa

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The  volume of the container is  V  =  1.83  \ L =  1.83 *10^{-3 } \  m^3

     The mass of  N_2 is  m_n  =  0.246 \ g =  0.246 *10^{-3} \ kg

     The root-mean-square velocity is  v =  192 \ m/s

The  root -mean square velocity is mathematically represented as

      v =  \sqrt{ \frac{3 RT}{M_n  } }

Now the ideal gas law is mathematically represented as

      PV  =  nRT

=>   RT  =  \frac{PV}{n }

Where n is the number of moles which is mathematically represented as

         n =  \frac{ m_n }{M }

Where  M  is the molar mass of  N_2

So  

        RT  =  \frac{PVM_n }{m _n  }

=>    v =  \sqrt{ \frac{3 \frac{P* V  *  M_n }{m_n } }{M_n  } }

=>    v =  \sqrt{  \frac{ 3 *  P* V  }{m_n } } }

=>   P =   \frac{v^2   *  m_n}{3 *    V  }

substituting values

    =>    P =   \frac{( 192)^2   *  0.246 *10^{-3}}{3 *    1.83 *10^{-3} }

=>         P =   1652 \  Pa

       

     

3 0
3 years ago
Explain the four major classification of tissues
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6 0
3 years ago
Short-term memory is active, while long-term memory is:
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Answer:

the answer is b. reflective

6 0
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