Answer:
a) The minimum thickness of the oil slick at the spot is 313 nm
b) the minimum thickness be now will be 125 nm
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
a) The index of refraction of the oil is 1.20. What is the minimum thickness of the oil slick at that spot?
t
= λ/2n
given that; wavelength λ = 750 nm and index of refraction of the oil n = 1.20
we substitute
t
= 750 / 2(1.20)
t
= 750 / 2.4
t
= 312.5 ≈ 313 nm
Therefore, The minimum thickness of the oil slick at the spot is 313 nm
b)
Suppose the oil had an index of refraction of 1.50. What would the minimum thickness be now?
minimum thickness of the oil slick at the spot will be;
t
= λ/4n
given that; wavelength λ = 750 nm and index of refraction of the oil n = 1.50
we substitute
t
= 750 / 4(1.50)
t
= 750 / 6
t
= 125 nm
Therefore, the minimum thickness be now will be 125 nm
Answer:
A. Remove everything in the refrigerator to lighten the load.
B. Put a lubricant between the surface of the object and the floor
C. Use round objects, like pencils , to decrease the friction and push the refrigerator over the pencils more easily
Explanation:
Force of friction is a resistance force which acts between two surfaces which are in relative motion. Friction is both boon and bane. Due to friction, we are able to sit, walk etc but also, due to friction there is dissipation of energy. Friction can be reduced by applying lubricants, reducing contact area, reducing the load.
F = μN where N is the normal force which depends on the mass.
Thus, by reducing the load, force of friction can be reduced. Round objects like wheels can also be used. By this the contact area reduces.
Answer:
a) 3.0×10⁸ m
b) 0 m
Explanation:
Displacement is the distance from the starting position to the final position.
a) In half a year, the Earth travels from one point on the circle to the point on the exact opposite side of the circle (from 0° to 180°). The distance between the points is the diameter of the circle.
x = 2r
x = 2 (1.5×10⁸ m)
x = 3.0×10⁸ m
b) In a full year, the Earth travels one full revolution, so it ends up back where it started. The displacement is therefore 0 m.