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Snezhnost [94]
3 years ago
14

Silver can be electroplated at the cathode of an electrolysis cell by the half-reaction. Ag+(aq)+e−→Ag(s) Part A Silver can be e

lectroplated at the cathode of an electrolysis cell according to the following half-reaction: Ag+(aq)+e−→Ag(s) What mass of silver plates onto the cathode when a current of 8.5 A flows through the cell for 68 min ?
Chemistry
1 answer:
dmitriy555 [2]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Mass of silver deposited at the cathode is 37.1g

Explanation: According to Faraday Law of Electrolysis, the mass of substance deposited at the electrode (cathode or anode) is directly proportional to quantity of electricity passed through the electrolyte

Faraday has found that to liberate one gm eq. of substance from an electrolyte, 96500C of electricity is required.

Ag^+ +e− ==> Ag(s)

Given that

Current (I) = 8.5A

Time (t) = 65 *60 = 3900s

Quantity of electricity passed = 8.5*3900 =33150C

Molar mass of Ag= 108g

96500C will liberate 108g

33150C will liberate Xg

Xg= (108*33150)/96500

=37.1g

Therefore the mass of Ag deposited at the cathode is 37.1g.

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Answer:

Joe

Explanation:

Joe is equal to mama : )

6 0
3 years ago
What mass of the protein gelatin is needed to make 0.5 L of a 3 g/L gelatin solution? Show your work.
REY [17]

Answer:

m = 1.5 gram

Explanation:

Given that,

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d = m/V

Where

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m=d\times V\\\\m=3\ g/L\times 0.5\ L\\\\m=1.5\ g

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6 0
2 years ago
Which element is oxidized in the reaction below? fe(co)5 (l) + 2hi (g) fe(co)4i2 (s) + co (g) + h2 (g)?
DanielleElmas [232]
Oxidation state of I is (-1) and for CO it is zero. Let's assume that the oxidation state of Fe in Fe(CO)₄I₂<span> (s) is x. For whole compound, the charge is zero.

Sum of oxidation numbers in all elements = Charge of the compound.

Here we have 1Fe , 4CO and 2I
hence we can find the oxidation state as;
 x + 4*0 + 2*(-1) = 0
 x + 0 - 2            = 0
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Same as we can find the oxidation state (y) of Fe in Fe(CO)₅(s).
y + 5*0 = 0
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Since oxidation state of Fe increased from 0 to +2, the oxidized element is Fe in the given reaction.
5 0
3 years ago
A group 2 metal carbonate has a mass of 84 g/mol. Identify the group 2 metal X using its chemical formula.
zepelin [54]

Answer:

Magnesium

0.003mole

Explanation:

The problem here entails we find the metal in the carbonate.

 For group 2 member, let the metal  = X;

 The carbonate is XCO₃;

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                            O  = 16g/mol

 Atomic mass of X + 12 + 3(16)  = 84

  Atomic mass of X  = 84 - 60  = 24g/mol

The element with atomic mass of 24g is Magnesium

B.

Number of moles in 0.3g of CaCO₃:

     Molar mass of CaCO₃   = 40 + 12 + 3(16)  = 100g/mol

 Number of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}  

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7 0
3 years ago
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Aleksandr-060686 [28]
To determine the time it takes to completely vaporize the given amount of water, we first determine the total heat that is being absorbed from the process. To do this, we need information on the latent heat of vaporization of water. This heat is being absorbed by the process of phase change without any change in the temperature of the system. For water, it is equal to 40.8 kJ / mol.

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Given the constant rate of 19.0 J/s supply of energy to the system, we determine the time as follows:

Time = 61.2 kJ ( 1000 J / 1 kJ ) / 19.0 J/s = 3221.05 s
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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