Answer:
Explanation:
The resistance of a conductor is directly proportional to its length and is inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area, this dependence is given by:
is the material's resistance, L is the legth and A is the cross-sectional area.
For the first and second coils, we have:
For the third and fourth coils, we have:
Explanation:
A charge alters the space around it. This alteration of space is called the electric field. It is also defined as the electric force acting on a charged particle per unit test charge. It is given by :
Where
F is the electric force,
The direction of electric field is in the direction of electric force. For a positive charge, the direction of electric field lines are outwards and for a negative charge, the direction of field lines are inwards.
Hence, the correct option is (c) "electric field".
Answer:
3.59 m/s
Explanation:
The average velocity is defined as:
The turtle first walks 18m south, and then is taken 1,1Km (or 1100m) north. Thus, the total displacement is 1082m north (1100m north - 18m south).
Now we have to calculate the total time, which will be equal to the sum of the time the turtle walked and the time it was taken by truck.
The walking time is 3.5 minutes. Since 1 minute = 60 seconds, then the walking time is 210 seconds.
To calculate the truck time we use the equation:
Time =
Where the distance the truck travelled is 1100m and the speed of the truck is 12m/s.
Thus,
Truck time= = 91.67s
The total time is the sum of the walking time and the truck time.
Total time = 210s + 91.67s = 301.67s.
As mencioned previously, the average velocity is equal to total displacement/ total time, thus:
Average velocity = = 3.59 m/s North
Since the average velocity is a vector, it has a magnitude and a direction. In this case the magnitude is 3.59 m/s and the direction is north since the turtle's final displacement is north of where it started.