Answer:
Electrons are located in specific orbit corresponding to discrete energy levels
Explanation:
In Bohr's model of the atom, electron orbit the nucleus in specific levels, each of them corresponding to a specific energy. The electrons cannot be located in the space between two levels: this means that only some values of energy are possible for the electrons, so the energy levels are quantized.
A confirmation of Bohr's model is found in the spectrum of emission of gases. In fact, when an electron jumps from a higher energy level to a lower energy level, it emits a photon whose energy is exactly equal to the difference in energy between the two levels: since the energy levels are discrete, this means that the emitted photons cannot have any value of wavelength, but also their wavelength will appear as a discrete spectrum. This is exactly what it is observed in the spectrum of emission of gases.
Answer:
The surface gravity g of the planet is 1/4 of the surface gravity on earth.
Explanation:
Surface gravity is given by the following formula:

So the gravity of both the earth and the planet is written in terms of their own radius, so we get:


The problem tells us the radius of the planet is twice that of the radius on earth, so:

If we substituted that into the gravity of the planet equation we would end up with the following formula:

Which yields:

So we can now compare the two gravities:

When simplifying the ratio we end up with:

So the gravity acceleration on the surface of the planet is 1/4 of that on the surface of Earth.
Answer:

Explanation:
mass of the bicycle + cyclist = 50 kg
constant speed = 6 km/h
a cyclist coasting down a 5.0° incline
the downward velocity is constant, so net acceleration must be zero
the air drag must be equal to gravitational force downward along the ramp
now for upward motion




