4 and 2 electrons are present.
Plum-pudding model is different from the model that came after it as the Plum pudding model did not encounter the concept of nucleus it simply says compares atom with a pudding in which electrons are spread around as rasins in a pudding while the model that came after that is Rutherford's model explain that the atom that having nucleus that serves as a center of the atom.
Answer:
it is Calcium (Ca)
4th period, 2nd group, 2 valence electrons
The kinetic energy causes the air molecules to move faster and they impact the container walls more frequently and with more force. The kinetic energy of the gas molecules increases, so collisions with the walls of the container are now more forceful than they were before. As a result, the pressure of the gas doubles.