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3 years ago

Which of the following is an endothermic process?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Neporo4naja [7]3 years ago

6 0

Hello There!

A Heat Pack is An Example Of A Endothermic Process.

An Endothermic Reaction Is A Reaction That Requires Energy To Move Forward.

Sav [38]3 years ago

4 0

<h2>Answer:</h2>

An endothermic process is <u>D. a cold pack, cooling</u>.

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

Endothermic reaction is that type of chemical reaction that requires heat from the surrounding for the reaction to occur. It basically draws heat from the environment to imitate the reaction. The process of using a cool pack for cooling is also an example of endothermic reaction as the heat is absorbed from the surrounding object by the cool pack.

Due to this heat, the ice in the cool pack begins to melt. This process is considered endothermic because the physical change in state of ice into water is not possible without the heat from the surrounding.

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Why less electro negative elements are taken as central atom

sladkih [1.3K]

Answer:

The least electronegative elements in the center of lewis structures because an atom in the central position shares more of its electrons than does a terminal atom. Atoms with higher electronegative are generally more reluctant to share their electrons.

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Select the correct answer. Elements Electronegativity aluminum (Al) 1.61 calcium (Ca) 1 carbon (C) 2.55 chlorine (Cl) 3.16 fluor

marishachu [46]

Answer: Fe - O

Explanation:

1) Start by showing the chart information in a more understandable way:

Elements ---------- Electronegativity

aluminum (Al) ----- 1.61

calcium (Ca) ------- 1

carbon (C) ---------- 2.55

chlorine (Cl) -------- 3.16

fluorine (F) --------- 4

hydrogen (H) ------ 2.2

iron (Fe) ------------- 1.83

nitrogen (N) --------- 3.04

oxygen (O) ----------- 3.44

phosphorus (P) ----- 2.19

potassium (K) -------- 0.82

silicon (Si) ------------- 1.9

sulfur (S) --------------- 2.58

2) Find the electronegativity differences for the atoms in each compound:

i) Ca – Cl: 3.16 - 1 = 2.16

ii) Fe – O: 3.44 - 1.83 = 1.61

iii) H – S: 2.58 - 2.2 = 0.38

iii= F – F = 4 - 4 = 0

3) Analysis

i) The higher the electronegativity difference between two non-metal elements, the the more the polar the covalent bond. Therefore, the bond H - S is the most polar among the non-metal - non-metal bonds listed. But 0.38 is a small difference, so this is not very polar.

ii) For metal - non-metal bonds, when the difference in electronegativities is too high (close to or greater than 2.0) the ionic character is dominant, and so you cannot classify the bond as polar but as ionic. Therefore, Ca - Cl with 2.16 electronegativity difference is a ionic bond.

iii) The bond in Fe – O has electronegativty difference of 1.61, so it is yet covalent, and highly polar.

Read more on Brainly.com - brainly.com/question/1309389#readmore

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

1. A 40,000 kg plane is accelerating at a rate of 4m/s2. How much force does the engine put forth?

mamaluj [8]

Answer:

Explanation:

F=ma

m=40000

a=4

5 0

3 years ago

In lab you reacted 60 grams of propane (C3H8) with 13 grams of oxygen gas (O2). Your

Andre45 [30]

Answer:

120g

Explanation:

Based on the reaction, when 1 mole of propane and 5 moles of oxygen react, 3 moles of CO2 and 4 moles of H2O are produced. The ratio of production is 3 moles of CO2 per 4 moles of H2O.

Thus, we need to convert mass of water to moles using its molar mass:

Moles H2O (Molar mass: 18g/mol):

63g H2O * (1mol / 18g) = 3.5 moles H2O

Converting to moles of CO2:

3.5 moles H2O * (3 moles CO2 / 4 moles H2O) = 2.625 moles CO2

Mass CO2 (Molar mass: 44g/mol):

2.625 moles CO2 * (44g / mol) = 115.5g of CO2 are released

5 0

3 years ago

A sample of hydrogen gas at a pressure of 0.520 atm and a temperature of 26.2°C, occupies a volume of 15.4 liters. If the gas is

Oksanka [162]

Answer:

1.99 atm

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question. This include the following:

Initial pressure (P1) = 0.520 atm

Initial temperature (T1) = 26.2°C

Initial volume (V1) = 15.4L

Final temperature (T2) = constant = 26.2°C

Final volume (V2) = 4.02L

Final pressure (P2) =..?

Step 2:

Determination of the new pressure of the gas.

Since the temperature of the gas is constant, it means the gas is obeying Boyle's law. Thus, the new pressure of the gas can be obtained by applying the Boyle's law equation as shown below:

P1V1 = P2V2

0.520 x 15.4 = P2 x 4.02

Divide both side by 4.02

P2 = (0.520 x 15.4) / 4.02

P2 = 1.99 atm

Therefore, the new pressure of the gas is 1.99 atm

4 0

4 years ago