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olga55 [171]
3 years ago
13

If a balloon containing 3000 L of gas at 39 C and 99 k Pa rises to an altitude where the pressure is 45.5 kPa and the temperatur

e is 16 C, the volume of the balloon under these new conditions would be calculated using the following conversion factor ratios: ____.
Chemistry
1 answer:
mihalych1998 [28]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The new volume of the balloon will be 6046.28 L

Explanation:

Initial pressure (P1) = 99 kpa

initial volume (V1) = 3000 L

Initial temperature = 39 C = 39 + 273 = 312 K

Final pressure (P2) = 45.5 kpa

Final temperature = 16 C = 16 +273 = 289K

Final volume = ????

To calculate the final volume using the general gas equation

                  P1 V1 / T1  = P2 V2 / T2

make V2 the subject of the formular

                   V2 = 99000 ×3000× 289 / 45500×312

                   V2 = 85833000 /14196

                     V2 = 6046.28 litres

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kj means Kilojoules, while we are converting to joules.

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