<span>Quantum mechanic model is based on mathematics. As per this theory the exact position and momentum of electron is impossible to understand. It uses complex shapes of orbitals called electron clouds. n describes the energy of an electron. Larger the value of n larger the distance of electron from the nucleus and larger the orbital. l describles the shape of orbital. Orbitals having same of value of n and different values for l are called subshells.</span>
Explanation:
(a) Chlorine the first row Is 1s the second is 2s followed by 2p...etc as Chlorine has 17 electrons
Twice as much more will the freezing point of water be lowered in beaker a than in beaker b.
<h3>What determines freezing point?</h3>
A liquid's freezing point rises if the intermolecular interactions between its molecules are strong. The freezing point, however, drops if the molecules of inter - molecular are minimal. The process through which a substance transforms from a liquid into a solid is known as freezing.
<h3>How significant is freezing point?</h3>
Freezing points play a big role in occupational safety. A chemical may perhaps turn harmful if held below its freezing point. A critical safety benchmark for assessing the effects of worker exposure to cold environments is the freezing point.
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Answer:
Rate of the reaction= 9.92× 10^-5 M² min-1
Explanation:
Using the equation of reaction
2N2O5 ⟶ 4NO2+O2
Rate = k[N2O5]²
From the question k= 6.2×10-4
[N2O5]= 0.4
Rate = 6.2×10-4[0.4]²= 9.92×10-5M² min-1