Answer:
D) The amount of heat a substance can hold.
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
The substances with higher value of specific heat capacity require more heat to raise the temperature by one degree as compared the substances having low value of specific heat capacity.
For example,
The specific heat capacity of oil is 1.57 j/g. K and for water is 4.18 j/g.K. So, water take a time to increase its temperature by one degree by absorbing more heat while oil will heat up faster by absorbing less amount of heat.
Answer:
5106.38 Ω
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Current (I) = 0.0235 A
Voltage (V) = 120 V
Resistor (R) =?
From ohm's law,
V = IR
Where:
V => is the voltage.
I => is the current
R => is the resistor
With the above formula, we can obtain the size of the resistor needed as follow:
Current (I) = 0.0235 A
Voltage (V) = 120 V
Resistor (R) =?
V = IR
120 = 0.0235 × R
Divide both side by 0.0235
R = 120 / 0.0235
R = 5106.38 Ω
Thus, the size of the resistor needed is 5106.38 Ω
Answer:
NaI
Explanation:
In I₂, HI and IBr, both atoms are nonmetals and they form covalent bonds in which electrons are shared.
In NaI, Na is a metal and I a nonmetal, so they form an ionic bond, where Na loses an electron to form Na⁺ and I gains an electron to form I⁻. Anions and cations are attracted to each other through electrostatic forces.
Since ionic bonds are stronger than covalent bonds, more energy is required to break them in the melting process, thus having higher melting points.
All in all, NaI is the one with the highest melting point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Just as context, write the chemical equation and the mole ratios
1) <u>Balanced chemical equation</u>:
- CuO (s) + H₂SO₄ (aq) → CuSO₄ (aq) + H₂O (l)
2) <u>Therotetical (stoichiometric) mole ratios</u>:
- 1 mol CuO : 1 mol H₂SO₄ : 1 mol CuSO₄ : 1 mol H₂O
You can calculate the percent yield from the amount of CuSO₄ obtained and the theoretical yield
3) <u>Percent yield</u>
Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield)×100
- Theoretical yiedl (given): 3.19 moles CuSO₄
- Actual yield (given): 2.50 moles CuSO₄
Substitute the values in the formula:
- Percent yield = (2.50 moles CuSO₄ / 3.19 moles CuSO₄)×100 = 78.4%