Answer:
ΔH°rxn = - 433.1 KJ/mol
Explanation:
- CH4(g) + 4Cl2(g) → CCl4(g) + 4HCl(g)
⇒ ΔH°rxn = 4ΔH°HCl(g) + ΔH°CCl4(g) - 4ΔH°Cl2(g) - ΔH°CH4(g)
∴ ΔH°Cl2(g) = 0 KJ/mol.....pure element in its reference state
∴ ΔH°CCl4(g) = - 138.7 KJ/mol
∴ ΔH°HCl(g) = - 92.3 KJ/mol
∴ ΔH°CH4(g) = - 74.8 KJ/mol
⇒ ΔH°rxn = 4(- 92.3 KJ/mol) + (- 138.7 KJ/mol) - 4(0 KJ/mol) - (- 74.8 KJ/mol)
⇒ ΔH°rxn = - 369.2 KJ/mol - 138.7 KJ/mol - 0 KJ/mol + 74.8 KJ/mol
⇒ ΔH°rxn = - 433.1 KJ/mol
Answer:
The answer is 130.953 g of hydrogen gas.
Explanation:
Hydrogen gas is formed by two atoms of hydrogen (H), so its molecular formula is H₂. We can calculate is molecular weight as the product of the molar mass of H (1.008 g/mol):
Molecular weight H₂= molar mass of H x 2= 1.008 g/mol x 2= 2.01568 g
Finally, we obtain the number of mol of H₂ there is in the produced gas mass (264 g) by using the molecular weight as follows:
mass= 264 g x 1 mol H₂/2.01568 g= 130.9731703 g
The final mass rounded to 3 significant digits is 130.973 g
The main factor that prevents the growth of tropical plants in the northern part of the United States is the climate. The tropical plants require specific conditions to grow and flourish, including warm climate throughout the year, higher precipitation, lots of sunlight. This conditions are lacking in the northern part of the United States where we have smaller amount of sunlight, mostly cloudy sky, and the winters are extremely cold and with lots of snow, and this will contribute to the dying of a tropical plant.
